paper

Field-induced staggered magnetic moment in the quasi-two-dimensional organic Mott insulator -(BEDT-TTF)Cu[N(CN)]Cl

arXiv:0902.1431 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.78.184402

Abstract

We investigated the magnetism under a magnetic field in the quasi-two-dimensional organic Mott insulator -(BEDT-TTF)Cu[N(CN)]Cl through magnetization and C-NMR measurements. We found that in the nominally paramagnetic phase (i.e., above Néel temperature) the field-induced local moments have a staggered component perpendicular to the applied field. As a result, the antiferromagnetic transition well defined at a zero field becomes crossover under a finite field. This unconventional behavior is qualitatively reproduced by the molecular-field calculation for Hamiltonian including the exchange, Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM), and Zeeman interactions. This calculation also explains other unconventional magnetic features in -(BEDT-TTF)Cu[N(CN)]Cl reported in the literature. The present results highlight the importance of the DM interaction in field-induced magnetism in a nominally paramagnetic phase, especially in low-dimensional spin systems.

11 pages, 12 figures, selected for Editors' Suggestions

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