Ultra-fast quenching of binary colloidal suspensions in an external magnetic field
arXiv:0811.1498 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.238301
Abstract
An ultra-fast quench is applied to binary mixtures of superparamagnetic colloidal particles confined at a two-dimensional water-air interface by a sudden increase of an external magnetic field. This quench realizes a virtually instantaneous cooling which is impossible in molecular systems. Using real-space experiments, the relaxation behavior after the quench is explored. Local crystallites with triangular and square symmetry are formed on different time scales and the correlation peak amplitude of the small particles evolves nonmonotonically in time in agreement with Brownian dynamics computer simulations.
4 pages, 4 figures
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- Controlled assembly of single colloidal crystals using electro-osmotic micro-pumps
- Introduction to colloidal dispersions in external fields
- The role of quench rate in colloidal gels
- Direct Imaging of Contacts and Forces in Colloidal Gels
- Microscopic approach to entropy production
- Soft repulsive mixtures under gravity: brazil-nut effect, depletion bubbles, boundary layering, nonequilibrium shaking
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- How does a thermal binary crystal break under shear?
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- Viscosity of a sheared correlated (near-critical) model fluid in confinement
- Characterizing structural features of two-dimensional particle systems through Voronoi topology
- Disordering two-dimensional magnet-particle configurations using bidispersity