The Fano effect in the point contact spectroscopy of heavy electron materials
arXiv:0806.2484 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.79.241107
Abstract
We show that Fano interference explains how point contact spectroscopy in heavy electron materials probes the emergence of the Kondo heavy electron liquid below the same characteristic temperature T* as that seen in many other experiments, and why the resulting measured conductance asymmetry reflects the universal Kondo liquid behavior seen in these. Its physical origin is the opening of a new channel for electron tunneling beyond that available from the background conduction electrons. We propose a simple phenomenological expression for the resulting Fano interference that provides a good fit to the experimental results for CeCoIn, CeRhIn and YbAl, over the entire range of bias voltages, and deduce a life-time of the heavy quasiparticle excitations that agrees well with recent state-of-the-art numerical calculations.
arXiv comment5 pages, 3 figures. A microscopic derivation for the Fano effect is included
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