Spin squeezing and entanglement
arXiv:0806.1048 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.79.042334
Abstract
What is the relation between spin squeezing and entanglement? To clarify this, we derive the full set of generalized spin squeezing inequalities for the detection of entanglement. These are inequalities for the mean values and variances of the collective angular momentum components J_k. They can be used for the experimental detection of entanglement in a system of spin-1/2 particles in which the spins cannot be individually addressed. We present various sets of inequalities that can detect all entangled states that can be detected based on the knowledge of: (i) the mean values and variances of J_k in three orthogonal directions, or (ii) the variances of J_k in three orthogonal directions, or (iii) the mean values of J_k^2 in three orthogonal directions or (iv) the mean values and variances of J_k in arbitrary directions. We compare our inequalities to known spin squeezing entanglement criteria and discuss to which extent spin squeezing is related to entanglement in the reduced two-qubit states. Finally, we apply our criteria for the detection of entanglement in spin models, showing that they can be used to detect bound entanglement in these systems.
13 pages including 6 figures and 2 tables, revtex4; v3: published version
References in corpus (11)
- Entanglement detection
- Multi-party entanglement in graph states
- Characterizing the entanglement of symmetric many-particle spin-1/2 systems
- Quantum Non-Demolition Detection of Strongly Correlated Systems
- Covariance matrices and the separability problem
- Generation of Symmetric Dicke States of Remote Qubits with Linear Optics
- Entanglement Detection in Optical Lattices of Bosonic Atoms with Collective Measurements
- QUBIT4MATLAB V3.0: A program package for quantum information science and quantum optics for MATLAB
- Conditions for spin squeezing in a cold 87Rb ensemble
- Hamiltonian Design in Atom-Light Interactions with Rubidium Ensembles: A Quantum Information Toolbox
- Characterization of quantum angular-momentum fluctuations via principal components