Supersymmetric Wilson loops at two loops
arXiv:0804.3973 · doi:10.1088/1126-6708/2008/06/083
Abstract
We study the quantum properties of certain BPS Wilson loops in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. They belong to a general family, introduced recently, in which the addition of particular scalar couplings endows generic loops on with a fraction of supersymmetry. When restricted to , their quantum average has been further conjectured to be exactly computed by the matrix model governing the zero-instanton sector of YM on the sphere. We perform a complete two-loop analysis on a class of cusped Wilson loops lying on a two-dimensional sphere, finding perfect agreement with the conjecture. The perturbative computation reproduces the matrix-model expectation through a highly non-trivial interplay between ladder diagrams and self-energies/vertex contributions, suggesting the existence of a localization procedure.
35 pages, 14 figures, typos corrected, references added
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