Measurement of the Current-Phase Relation in Josephson Junctions Rhombi Chains
arXiv:0803.3310 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.78.104504
Abstract
We present low temperature transport measurements in one dimensional Josephson junctions rhombi chains. We have measured the current phase relation of a chain of 8 rhombi. The junctions are either in the classical phase regime with the Josephson energy much larger than the charging energy, , or in the quantum phase regime where . In the strong Josephson coupling regime () we observe a sawtooth-like supercurrent as a function of the phase difference over the chain. The period of the supercurrent oscillations changes abruptly from one flux quantum to half the flux quantum as the rhombi are tuned in the vicinity of full frustration. The main observed features can be understood from the complex energy ground state of the chain. For we do observe a dramatic suppression and rounding of the switching current dependence which we found to be consistent with the model developed by Matveev et al.(Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 89}, 096802(2002)) for long Josephson junctions chains.
to appear in Phys. Rev. B
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