Experimental observation of the Anderson transition with atomic matter waves

Abstract

We realize experimentally an atom-optics quantum chaotic system, the quasiperiodic kicked rotor, which is equivalent to a 3D disordered system, that allow us to demonstrate the Anderson metal-insulator transition. Sensitive measurements of the atomic wavefunction dynamics and the use of finite-size scaling techniques make it possible to extract both the critical parameters and the critical exponent of the transition, which is in good agreement with the value obtained in numerical simulations of the 3D Anderson model.

5 pages, 3 figures, revtex4

References in corpus (3)

• Ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices: mimicking condensed matter physics and beyond
• Anderson localization of a non-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate
• Direct observation of Anderson localization of matter-waves in a controlled disorder

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