Coherent Quantum Optical Control with Subwavelength Resolution
arXiv:0706.3879 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.093005
Abstract
We suggest a new method for quantum optical control with nanoscale resolution. Our method allows for coherent far-field manipulation of individual quantum systems with spatial selectivity that is not limited by the wavelength of radiation and can, in principle, approach a few nanometers. The selectivity is enabled by the nonlinear atomic response, under the conditions of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency, to a control beam with intensity vanishing at a certain location. Practical performance of this technique and its potential applications to quantum information science with cold atoms, ions, and solid-state qubits are discussed.
4 pages, 2 figures. V2: changes in presentation (text, figures, tables) and new references - final version as published in Phys. Rev. Lett.
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