Insulating state and the importance of the spin-orbit coupling in CaCoRhO
arXiv:0705.4538 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.75.245118
Abstract
We have carried out a comparative theoretical study of the electronic structure of the novel one-dimensional CaCoRhO and CaFeRhO systems. The insulating antiferromagnetic state for the CaFeRhO can be well explained by band structure calculations with the closed shell high-spin (Fe) and low-spin (Rh) configurations. We found for the CaCoRhO that the Co has a strong tendency to be (Co) rather than (Co), and that there is an orbital degeneracy in the local Co electronic structure. We argue that it is the spin-orbit coupling which will lift this degeneracy thereby enabling local spin density approximation + Hubbard U (LSDA+U) band structure calculations to generate the band gap. We predict that the orbital contribution to the magnetic moment in CaCoRhO is substantial, i.e. significantly larger than 1 per formula unit. Moreover, we propose a model for the contrasting intra-chain magnetism in both materials.
7 pages, 4 figures, and 1 table
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