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9 papers · 1 filter
How does gravity save or kill Q-balls?
Takashi Tamaki, Nobuyuki Sakai
We explore stability of gravitating Q-balls with potential via catastrophe theory, as an extension of our previous work on Q-balls with…
Unified picture of Q-balls and boson stars via catastrophe theory
Takashi Tamaki, Nobuyuki Sakai
We make an analysis of Q-balls and boson stars using catastrophe theory, as an extension of the previous work on Q-balls in flat spacetime. We adopt the potential $V_3(ϕ)={m^2\over…
F-signature of graded Gorenstein rings
Akiyoshi Sannai, Kei-ichi Watanabe
For a commutative ring , the -signature was defined by Huneke and Leuschke \cite{H-L}. It is an invariant that measures the order of the rank of the free direct summand of $R…
Genus of numerical semigroups generated by three elements
Hirokatsu Nari, Takahiro Numata, Kei-ichi Watanabe
In this paper we study numerical semigroups generated by three elements. We give a characterization of pseudo-symmetric numerical semigroups. Also, we will give a simple algorithm…
Remark on the subtractive renormalization of quadratically divergent scalar mass
Kazuo Fujikawa
The quadratically divergent scalar mass is subtractively renormalized unlike other divergences which are multiplicatively renormalized. We re-examine some technical aspects of the…
Runaway Domain Wall and Space-time Varying alpha
Takeshi Chiba, Masahide Yamaguchi
Recently spatial as well as temporal variations of the fine structure constant alpha have been reported. We show that a "runaway domain wall", which arises for the scalar field pot…