Showing 2011 · astro-ph.GAShow all

99 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph.GA2011★ 38 cited

Discovery of the Youngest Molecular Outflow associated with an Intermediate-mass protostellar Core, MMS-6/OMC-3

Satoko Takahashi, Paul Ho

We present sub-arcsecond resolution HCN (4-3) and CO (3-2) observations made with the Submillimeter Array (SMA), toward an extremely young intermediate-mass protostellar core, MMS…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 305 cited

Star Formation Rates in Molecular Clouds and the Nature of the Extragalactic Scaling Relations

Charles J. Lada, Jan Forbrich, Marco Lombardi +1

In this paper we investigate scaling relations between star formation rates and molecular gas masses for both local Galactic clouds and a sample of external galaxies. We specifical…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 80 cited

Light echoes reveal an unexpectedly cool Eta Carinae during its 19th-century Great Eruption

A. Rest, J. L. Prieto, N. R. Walborn +14

Eta Carinae (Eta Car) is one of the most massive binary stars in the Milky Way. It became the second-brightest star in the sky during its mid-19th century "Great Eruption," but the…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 68 cited

Protostellar Outflow Heating in a Growing Massive Protocluster

Ke Wang, Qizhou Zhang, Yuefang Wu +2

The dense molecular clump P1 in the infrared dark cloud (IRDC) complex G28.34+0.06 harbors a massive protostellar cluster at its extreme youth. Our previous Submillimeter Array (SM…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 76 cited

Surviving the hole I: Spatially resolved chemistry around Sgr A*

S. Martín, J. Martín-Pintado, M. Montero-Castaño +2

The interstellar region within the few central parsecs around the super-massive black hole, Sgr A* at the very Galactic center is composed by a number of overlapping molecular stru…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 71 cited

Disruption of a Proto-Planetary Disk by the Black Hole at the Milky Way Centre

Ruth A. Murray-Clay, Abraham Loeb

Recently, an ionized cloud of gas was discovered plunging toward the supermassive black hole, SgrA*, at the centre of the Milky Way. The cloud is being tidally disrupted along its…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 8 cited

Periodic Signals in Binary Microlensing Events

Xinyi Guo, Ann Esin, Rosanne Di Stefano +1

Gravitational microlensing events are powerful tools for the study of stellar populations. In particular, they can be used to discover and study a variety of binary systems. A larg…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 43 cited

Interferometric CO(3-2) Observations toward the Central Region of NGC 1068

Mengchun Tsai, Chorng-Yuan Hwang, Satoki Matsushita +2

We present CO(3-2) interferometric observations of the central region of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 1068 using the Submillimeter Array, together with CO(1-0) data taken with the Owen…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 75 cited

Milky Way Tomography IV: Dissecting Dust

Michael Berry, Željko Ivezić, Branimir Sesar +28

We use SDSS photometry of 73 million stars to simultaneously obtain best-fit main-sequence stellar energy distribution (SED) and amount of dust extinction along the line of sight t…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 1 cited

The SEDs of Interacting Galaxies

Lauranne Lanz, Nicola Brassington, Andreas Zezas +8

The evolution of galaxies is greatly influenced by their interactions. As part of a program to study interacting galaxies, we have measured and modeled the spectral energy distri-…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 24 cited

Initial conditions for star formation in clusters: physical and kinematical structure of the starless core Oph A-N6

Tyler L. Bourke, Philip C. Myers, Paola Caselli +4

We present high spatial (<300 AU) and spectral (0.07 km/s) resolution Submillimeter Array observations of the dense starless cluster core Oph A-N6, in the 1 mm dust continuum and t…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 83 cited

Recent star formation in the inner Galactic Bulge seen by ISOGAL II -- The Central Molecular Zone

K. Immer, F. Schuller, A. Omont +1

We present 5--38 m spectroscopic observations of a sample of 68 ISOGAL sources with unknown natures, taken with the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph. Based on the characteristics a…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 146 cited

G0.253+0.016: a molecular cloud progenitor of an Arches-like cluster

Steven N. Longmore, Jill Rathborne, Nate Bastian +20

Young massive clusters (YMCs) with stellar masses of 10^4 - 10^5 Msun and core stellar densities of 10^4 - 10^5 stars per cubic pc are thought to be the `missing link' between open…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 47 cited

Clustered star formation and outflows in AFGL 2591

A. Sanna, M. J. Reid, C. Carrasco-Gonzàlez +4

We report on a detailed study of the water maser kinematics and radio continuum emission toward the most massive and young object in the star-forming region AFGL 2591. Our analysis…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 329 cited

Parallaxes and proper motions of interstellar masers toward the Cygnus X star-forming complex. I. Membership of the Cygnus X region

K. L. J. Rygl, A. Brunthaler, A. Sanna +6

Whether the Cygnus X complex consists of one physically connected region of star formation or of multiple independent regions projected close together on the sky has been debated f…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 252 cited

An improved map of the Galactic Faraday sky

N. Oppermann, H. Junklewitz, G. Robbers +28

We aim to summarize the current state of knowledge regarding Galactic Faraday rotation in an all-sky map of the Galactic Faraday depth. For this we have assembled the most extensiv…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 1k cited

The effects of snowlines on C/O in planetary atmospheres

Karin I. Oberg, Ruth Murray-Clay, Edwin A. Bergin

The C/O ratio is predicted to regulate the atmospheric chemistry in hot Jupiters. Recent observations suggest that some exo-planets, e.g. Wasp 12- b, have atmospheric C/O ratios su…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 38 cited

Trigonometric Parallaxes of Massive Star-Forming Regions. IX. The Outer Arm in the First Quadrant

A. Sanna, M. J. Reid, T. M. Dame +5

We report a trigonometric parallax measurement with the Very Long Baseline Array for the water maser in the distant high-mass star-forming region G75.30+1.32. This source has a hel…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 347 cited

Toward a Unification of Star Formation Rate Determinations in the Milky Way and Other Galaxies

Laura Chomiuk, Matthew S. Povich

The star formation rate (SFR) of the Milky Way remains poorly known, with often-quoted values ranging from 1 to 10 solar masses per year. This situation persists despite the potent…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 34 cited

Variations in the Mass Functions of Clustered and Isolated Young Stellar Objects

Helen Kirk, Philip C. Myers

We analyze high quality, complete stellar catalogs for four young (roughly 1 Myr) and nearby (within ~300 pc) star-forming regions: Taurus, Lupus3, ChaI, and IC348, which have been…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 62 cited

Unveiling the physical properties and kinematics of molecular gas in the Antennae Galaxies (NGC 4038/9) through high resolution CO (J = 3-2) observations

Junko Ueda, Daisuke Iono, Glen Petitpas +12

We present a ~ 1" (100 pc) resolution 12CO (3-2) map of the nearby intermediate stage interacting galaxy pair NGC 4038/9 (the Antennae galaxies) obtained with the Submillimeter Arr…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 66 cited

A 30 AU radius CO gas hole in the disk around the Herbig Ae star Oph IRS 48

Joanna M. Brown, Gregory J. Herczeg, Klaus M. Pontoppidan +1

The physical processes leading to the disappearance of disks around young stars are not well understood. A subclass of transitional disks, the so-called cold disks with large inner…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 37 cited

Intermediate-mass hot cores at 500 AU: disks or outflows?

Aina Palau, Asuncion Fuente, Josep M. Girart +12

Observations with the Plateau de Bure Interferometer in the most extended configuration toward two intermediate-mass star-forming regions, IRAS22198+6336 and AFGL5142, reveal the p…

astro-ph.GA2011★ 47 cited

Mapping the Galactic Center with Gravitational Wave Measurements using Pulsar Timing

Bence Kocsis, Alak Ray, Simon Portegies Zwart

We examine the nHz gravitational wave (GW) foreground of stars and black holes (BHs) orbiting SgrA* in the Galactic Center. A cusp of stars and BHs generates a continuous GW spectr…