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19942026
most citedPhonons and related properties of extended systems from density-functional perturbation theory

10.1k citations

Showing 1998 · cond-mat.mtrl-sciShow all

16 papers · 2 filters

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 124 cited

The Puzzling Stability of Monatomic Gold Wires

J. A. Torres, E. Tosatti, A. Dal Corso +4

We have examined theoretically the spontaneous thinning process of tip-suspended nanowires, and subsequently studied the structure and stability of the monatomic gold wires recentl…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 55 cited

Local Optical Spectroscopy in Quantum Confined Systems: A Theoretical Description

O. Mauritz, G. Goldoni, F. Rossi +1

A theoretical description of local absorption is proposed in order to investigate spectral variations on a length scale comparable with the extension of the relevant quantum states…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 38 cited

The reconstruction of Ni and Rh (001) surfaces upon Carbon, Nitrogen, or Oxygen adsorption

Dario Alfe`, Stefano de Gironcoli, Stefano Baroni

Nickel and Rhodium (001) surfaces display a similar - as from STM images - clock reconstruction when half a monolayer of C/Ni, N/Ni or O/Rh is adsorbed; no reconstruction is observ…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 77 cited

Ab initio optical properties of Si(100)

Maurizia Palummo, Giovanni Onida, Rodolfo Del Sole +1

We compute the linear optical properties of different reconstructions of the clean and hydrogenated Si(100) surface within DFT-LDA, using norm-conserving pseudopotentials. The equi…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 23 cited

Atomistic modelling of large-scale metal film growth fronts

Uwe Hansen, Peter Vogl, Vincenzo Fiorentini

We present simulations of metallization morphologies under ionized sputter deposition conditions, obtained by a new theoretical approach. By means of molecular dynamics simulations…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 483 cited

Electron Localization in the Insulating State

R. Resta, S. Sorella

The insulating state of matter is characterized by the excitation spectrum, but also by qualitative features of the electronic ground state. The insulating ground wavefunction in f…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 138 cited

First-principles calculation of the thermal properties of silver

Jianjun Xie, Stefano de Gironcoli, Stefano Baroni +1

The thermal properties of silver are calculated within the quasi-harmonic approximation, by using phonon dispersions from density-functional perturbation theory, and the pseudopote…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 57 cited

Theoretical evidence for the semi-insulating character of AlN

Antonella Fara, Fabio Bernardini, Vincenzo Fiorentini

We present ab initio density-functional calculations for acceptors, donors, and native defects in aluminum nitride, showing that acceptors are deeper (Be ~ 0.25 eV, Mg_ 0.45 eV) an…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 11 cited

Influence of the exchange reaction on the electronic structure of GaN/Al junctions

S. Picozzi, A. Continenza, S. Massidda +2

Ab-initio calculations have been used to study the influence of the interface morphology and, notably, of the exchange reaction on the electronic properties of Al/GaN (100) interfa…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 17 cited

Variable Curvature Slab Molecular Dynamics as a Method to Determine Surface Stress

Daniele Passerone, Erio Tosatti, Guido L. Chiarotti +1

A thin plate or slab, prepared so that opposite faces have different surface stresses, will bend as a result of the stress difference. We have developed a classical molecular dynam…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 94 cited

Electronic dielectric constants of insulators by the polarization method

Fabio Bernardini, Vincenzo Fiorentini

We discuss a non-perturbative, technically straightforward, easy-to-use, and computationally affordable method, based on polarization theory, for the calculation of the electronic…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998

Polarized Wannier functions: ab-initio study of the dielectric properties of silicon and gallium arsenide

Pablo Fernández, Andrea Dal Corso, Alfonso Baldereschi

We present a first-principles calculation of the electronic properties of crystalline silicon and gallium arsenide in a uniform electric field. Polarized Wannier-like functions whi…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 66 cited

Anomalous relaxations and chemical trends at III-V nitride non-polar surfaces

Alessio Filippetti, Vincenzo Fiorentini, Giancarlo Cappellini +1

Relaxations at nonpolar surfaces of III-V compounds result from a competition between dehybridization and charge transfer. First principles calculations for the (110) and (10$\bar{…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 41 cited

The reconstruction of Rh(001) upon oxygen adsorption

Dario Alfe`, Stefano de Gironcoli, Stefano Baroni

We report on a first-principles study of the structure of O/Rh(001) at half a monolayer of oxygen coverage, performed using density-functional theory. We find that oxygen atoms sit…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 35 cited

Strong exciton binding in quantum structures through remote dielectric confinement

G. Goldoni, F. Rossi, E. Molinari

We propose a new type of hybrid systems formed by conventional semiconductor nanostructures with the addition of remote insulating layers, where the electron-hole interaction is en…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci1998★ 277 cited

Non-Crystalline Structures of Ultra-Thin Unsupported Nanowires

Oguz Gulseren, Furio Ercolessi, Erio Tosatti

Computer simulations suggest that ultrathin metal wires should develop exotic, non-crystalline stable atomic structures, once their diameter decreases below a critical size of the…