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19952026
most citedThe Demography of Massive Dark Objects in Galaxy Centres

4k citations

Showing astro-ph.SRShow all

23 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.SR2021★ 9 cited

Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the extremely metal-poor globular cluster EXT8 in Messier 31

S. S. Larsen, A. J. Romanowsky, J. P. Brodie

We recently found the globular cluster (GC) EXT8 in M31 to have an extremely low metallicity of [Fe/H]=-2.91+/-0.04 using high-resolution spectroscopy. Here we present a colour-mag…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 27 cited

Stellar activity analysis of Barnard's Star: Very slow rotation and evidence for long-term activity cycle

B. Toledo-Padrón, J. I. González Hernández, C. Rodríguez-López +58

The search for Earth-like planets around late-type stars using ultra-stable spectrographs requires a very precise characterization of the stellar activity and the magnetic cycle of…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 11 cited

Occultations from an active accretion disk in a 72 day detached post-Algol system detected by K2

G. Zhou, S. Rappaport, L. Nelson +28

Disks in binary systems can cause exotic eclipsing events. MWC 882 (BD-22 4376, EPIC 225300403) is such a disk-eclipsing system identified from observations during Campaign 11 of t…

astro-ph.SR2016★ 20 cited

Time-Varying Sodium Absorption in the Type Ia Supernova 2013gh

R. Ferretti, R. Amanullah, A. Goobar +18

Temporal variability of narrow absorption lines in high-resolution spectra of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is studied to search for circumstellar matter. Time series which resolve t…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 7 cited

The Bright Symbiotic Mira EF Aquilae

Bruce Margon, J. Xavier Prochaska, Nicolas Tejos +1

An incidental spectrum of the poorly studied long period variable EF Aquilae shows [O III] emission indicative of a symbiotic star. Strong GALEX detections in the UV reinforce this…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 111 cited

UBVRIz Light Curves of 51 Type II Supernovae

Lluís Galbany, Mario Hamuy, Mark M. Phillips +34

We present a compilation of UBV RIz light curves of 51 type II supernovae discovered during the course of four different surveys during 1986 to 2003: the Cerro Tololo Supernova Sur…

astro-ph.SR2013★ 166 cited

Carbon-enhanced Metal-poor Stars in SDSS/SEGUE. I. Carbon Abundance Estimation and Frequency of CEMP Stars

Young Sun Lee, Timothy C. Beers, Thomas Masseron +8

We describe a method for the determination of stellar [C/Fe] abundance ratios using low-resolution (R = 2000) stellar spectra from the SDSS and SEGUE. By means of a star-by-star co…

astro-ph.SR2013★ 323 cited

The Neutron Star Mass Distribution

Bulent Kiziltan, Athanasios Kottas, Maria De Yoreo +1

In recent years, the number of pulsars with secure mass measurements has increased to a level that allows us to probe the underlying neutron star (NS) mass distribution in detail.…

astro-ph.SR2013★ 160 cited

The Role of Stellar Feedback in the Dynamics of HII Regions

Laura A. Lopez, Mark R. Krumholz, Alberto D. Bolatto +3

Stellar feedback is often cited as the biggest uncertainty in galaxy formation models today. This uncertainty stems from a dearth of observational constraints as well as the great…

astro-ph.SR2013★ 57 cited

Is there a metallicity ceiling to form carbon stars? - A novel technique reveals a scarcity of C stars in the inner M31 disk

M. L. Boyer, L. Girardi, P. Marigo +10

We use medium-band near-infrared (NIR) Hubble Space Telescope WFC3 photometry with model NIR spectra of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars to develop a new tool for efficiently di…

astro-ph.SR2013★ 7 cited

The 10830 He I Absorption Line Among Metal-Poor Subdwarfs

Graeme H. Smith, Andrea K. Dupree, Jay Strader

Spectra of the He I 10830 line have been obtained for 23 metal-poor stars, the majority of which are dwarfs ranging in metallicity from [Fe/H] = -2.1 to -0.8. The data were acquire…

astro-ph.SR2012★ 62 cited

The Role of Thermohaline Mixing in Intermediate- and Low-Metallicity Globular Clusters

George C. Angelou, Richard J. Stancliffe, Ross P. Church +2

It is now widely accepted that globular cluster red giant branch stars owe their strange abundance patterns to a combination of pollution from progenitor stars and in situ extra mi…

astro-ph.SR2012★ 85 cited

The double sub-giant branch of NGC 6656 (M22): a chemical characterization

A. F. Marino, A. P. Milone, C. Sneden +14

We present an abundance analysis of 101 subgiant branch (SGB) stars in the globular cluster M22. Using low resolution FLAMES/GIRAFFE spectra we have determined abundances of the ne…

astro-ph.SR2012★ 7 cited

Comparison of Convective Overshooting Models and Their Impact on Abundances from Integrated Light Spectroscopy of Young ( 3 Gyr) Star Clusters

J. E. Colucci, R. A. Bernstein

As part of an ongoing program to measure detailed chemical abundances in nearby galaxies, we use a sample of young to intermediate age clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud with a…

astro-ph.SR2011★ 202 cited

The two metallicity groups of the globular cluster M22: a chemical perspective

A. F. Marino, C. Sneden, R. P. Kraft +11

We present a detailed chemical composition analysis of 35 red giant stars in the globular cluster M22. High resolution spectra for this study were obtained at five observatories, a…

astro-ph.SR2010★ 73 cited

Direct Evidence for an Enhancement of Helium in Giant Stars in Omega Centauri

A. K. Dupree, Jay Strader, Graeme H. Smith

The double main sequence identified in the globular cluster Omega Centauri has been interpreted using isochrones to indicate a large variation in the abundance of helium. If true,…

astro-ph.SR2010★ 49 cited

Thermohaline Mixing and its Role in the Evolution of Carbon and Nitrogen Abundances in Globular Cluster Red Giants: The Test Case of Messier 3

George C. Angelou, Ross P. Church, Richard J. Stancliffe +2

We review the observational evidence for extra mixing in stars on the red giant branch (RGB) and discuss why thermohaline mixing is a strong candidate mechanism. We recall the simp…

astro-ph.SR2010★ 261 cited

Evolution of massive stars with pulsation-driven superwinds during the RSG phase

Sung-Chul Yoon, Matteo Cantiello

Pulsations driven by partial ionization of hydrogen in the envelope are often considered important for driving winds from red supergiants (RSGs). In particular, it has been suggest…

astro-ph.SR2010★ 22 cited

Gyroscopic pumping of large-scale flows in stellar interiors, and application to Lithium Dip stars

Pascale Garaud, Peter Bodenheimer

The maintenance of large-scale differential rotation in stellar convective regions by rotationally influenced convective stresses also drives large-scale meridional flows by angula…

astro-ph.SR2010★ 118 cited

Direct Confirmation of the Asymmetry of the Cas A Supernova with Light Echoes

A. Rest, R. J. Foley, B. Sinnott +21

We report the first detection of asymmetry in a supernova (SN) photosphere based on SN light echo (LE) spectra of Cas A from the different perspectives of dust concentrations on it…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 57 cited

A long-period planet orbiting a nearby Sun-like star

Hugh R. A. Jones, R. Paul Butler, C. G. Tinney +10

The Doppler wobble induced by the extra-solar planet HD 134987b was first detected by data from the Keck Telescope nearly a decade ago, and was subsequently confirmed by data from…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 59 cited

Fast Winds and Mass Loss from Metal-Poor Field Giants

A. K. Dupree, G. H. Smith, J. Strader

Spectra of the He I 10830 Angstrom line were obtained with NIRSPEC on the Keck 2 telescope for metal-deficient field giant stars. This line is ubiquitous in stars with T_eff greate…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 50 cited

A Unique Star in the Outer Halo of the Milky Way

David K. Lai, Constance M. Rockosi, Michael Bolte +5

As part of a program to measure abundance ratios in stars beyond 15 kpc from the Galactic center, we have discovered a metal-poor star in the outer halo with a unique chemical sign…