output
19952026
most citedThe Demography of Massive Dark Objects in Galaxy Centres

4k citations

Showing 1999 · astro-phShow all

32 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph1999★ 361 cited

NICMOS Imaging of Infrared-Luminous Galaxies

N. Z. Scoville, A. S Evans, R. Thompson +6

We present near-infrared images obtained with the HST NICMOS camera for a sample of 9 luminous (LIGs: L_IR (8-1000 microns) >~ 10^11 L_sun) and 15 ultra-luminous (ULIGS: L_IR >~ 10…

astro-ph1999★ 13 cited

Radial Color Gradient and Main Sequence Mass Segregation in M30 (NGC 7099)

Justin H. Howell, Puragra Guhathakurta, Amy Tan

It has long been known that the post-core-collapse globular cluster M30 has a bluer-inward color gradient, and recent work suggests that the central deficiency of bright red giants…

astro-ph1999★ 566 cited

Theoretical Black Hole Mass Distributions

Chris L. Fryer, Vassiliki Kalogera

We derive the theoretical distribution function of black hole masses by studying the formation processes of black holes. We use the results of recent 2D simulations of core-collaps…

astro-ph1999★ 83 cited

Hubble Space Telescope Observations of the Oldest Star Clusters in the LMC

J. A. Johnson, M. Bolte, P. B. Stetson +2

We present V, V-I color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for three old star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC): NGC 1466, NGC 2257 and Hodge 11. Our data extend about 3 magnitud…

astro-ph1999★ 77 cited

The Evolution of Early-Type Galaxies in Distant Clusters I.: Surface Photometry and Structural Parameters for 53 Galaxies in the z=0.33 Cluster CL1358+62

Daniel D. Kelson, Garth D. Illingworth, Pieter G. van Dokkum +1

Using HST imaging of CL1358+62 (z=0.33) structural parameters are derived for 53 cluster members. We fit integrated r^{1/4}-laws to the integrated S.B. profiles, and fit two-dimens…

astro-ph1999★ 15 cited

Chandra Detection of Massive Black Holes in Galactic Cooling Flows

Fabrizio Brighenti, William G. Mathews

Anticipating forthcoming observations with the Chandra X-ray telescope, we describe the continuation of interstellar cooling flows deep into the cores of elliptical galaxies. Inter…

astro-ph1999★ 13 cited

Cooling Flow Star Formation and the Apparent Stellar Ages of Elliptical Galaxies

William G. Mathews, Fabrizio Brighenti

Observational constraints and theoretical arguments indicate that cooled interstellar gas in bright elliptical galaxies forms into a young stellar population throughout the region…

astro-ph1999★ 55 cited

Constraints On The Delayed Transition to Detonation in Type Ia Supernovae

A. M. Lisewski, W. Hillebrandt, S. E. Woosley

We investigate the possibility of a delayed detonation in a type Ia supernova under the assumption that the transition to detonation is triggered by turbulence only. Our discussion…

astro-ph1999★ 86 cited

The Extragalactic Distance Scale Key Project XXVII. A Derivation of the Hubble Constant Using the Fundamental Plane and Dn-Sigma Relations in Leo I, Virgo, and Fornax

Daniel D. Kelson, Garth D. Illingworth, John L. Tonry +18

Using published photometry and spectroscopy, we construct the fundamental plane and D_n-Sigma relations in Leo I, Virgo and Fornax. The published Cepheid P-L relations to spirals i…

astro-ph1999

The Evolution of Stellar Populations in Intermediate Redshift Clusters

Daniel D. Kelson, Garth D. Illingworth, Marijn Franx +1

The ratios and absorption line-strengths of distant cluster galaxies can be used to directly study their stellar populations, determine their redshift of formation, their sca…

astro-ph1999★ 34 cited

Distributed Burning in Type Ia Supernovae: A Statistical Approach

A. M. Lisewski, W. Hillebrandt, S. E. Woosley +2

We present a statistical model which shows the influence of turbulence on a thermonuclear flame propagating in C+O white dwarf matter. Based on a Monte Carlo description of turbule…

astro-ph1999★ 102 cited

Dust and Stellar Populations in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Dennis Zaritsky

We present an analysis of line-of-sight extinction measurements obtained using data from the Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey, which provides 4-filter photometry for millions o…

astro-ph1999★ 15 cited

Optical Observations of the Binary Pulsar System PSR B1718-19: Implications for Tidal Circularization

M. H. van Kerkwijk, V. M. Kaspi, A. R. Klemola +3

We report on Keck and Hubble Space Telescope optical observations of the eclipsing binary pulsar system PSR B1718-19, in the direction of the globular cluster NGC 6342. These revea…

astro-ph1999★ 232 cited

The Evolution of Early-Type Galaxies in Distant Clusters II: Internal Kinematics of 55 Galaxies in the z=0.33 Cluster CL1358+62

Daniel D. Kelson, Garth D. Illingworth, Pieter G. van Dokkum +1

We define a large sample of galaxies for use in a study of the fundamental plane in the intermediate redshift cluster CL1358+62 at . We have analyzed high resolution spectr…

astro-ph1999★ 17 cited

Some Implications of the Anisotropic Distribution of Satellite Galaxies

Dennis Zaritsky, Anthony H. Gonzalez

We examine a possible connection between the anisotropic distribution of satellite galaxies around giant spiral galaxies and the evolution of satellite systems. The observed polar…

astro-ph1999★ 254 cited

Black Hole - Neutron Star Mergers as Central Engines of Gamma-Ray Bursts

H. -Th. Janka, Th. Eberl, M. Ruffert +1

Hydrodynamic simulations of the merger of stellar mass black hole - neutron star binaries (BH/NS) are compared with mergers of binary neutron stars (NS/NS). The simulations are New…

astro-ph1999★ 279 cited

Core-Collapse Simulations of Rotating Stars

C. L. Fryer, A. Heger

We present the results from a series of two-dimensional core-collapse simulations using a rotating progenitor star. We find that the convection in these simulations is less vigorou…

astro-ph1999★ 33 cited

Formation of Low Mass Stars in Elliptical Galaxy Cooling Flows

William G. Mathews, Fabrizio Brighenti

X-ray emission from hot (T = 10^7 K) interstellar gas in massive elliptical galaxies indicates that 10^{10} M_sun has cooled over a Hubble time, but optical and radio evidence for…

astro-ph1999★ 9 cited

Magnitude bias of microlensed sources towards the Large Magellanic Cloud

HongSheng Zhao, David Graff, Puragra Guhathakurta

There are lines of evidence suggesting that some of the observed microlensing events in the direction of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) are caused by ordinary star lenses as oppo…

astro-ph1999★ 224 cited

Globular Cluster Systems I: V-I Color Distributions

Karl Gebhardt, Markus Kissler-Patig

We have compiled data for the globular cluster systems of 50 galaxies from the HST WFPC2 archive, of which 43 are type S0 or earlier. In this paper, we present the data set and der…

astro-ph1999★ 73 cited

Young galaxies: what turns them on?

Tsafrir S. Kolatt, James S. Bullock, Rachel S. Somerville +8

Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at exhibit number densities and clustering similar to local galaxies; however, their star formation rates (SFRs) are much higher. We ex…

astro-ph1999★ 144 cited

The Evolution of Early-Type Galaxies in Distant Clusters III.: M/L_V Ratios in the z=0.33 Cluster CL1358+62

Daniel D. Kelson, Garth D. Illingworth, Pieter G. van Dokkum +1

Keck spectroscopy and Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging over a 1.5x1.5 Mpc field of CL1358+62 at z=0.33 are used to study the Fundamental Plane of galaxies based on a new, large…

astro-ph1999★ 251 cited

A High Merger Fraction in the Rich Cluster MS1054-03 at z=0.83: Direct Evidence for Hierarchical Formation of Massive Galaxies

Pieter G. van Dokkum, Marijn Franx, Daniel Fabricant +2

We present a morphological study of the galaxy population of the luminous X-ray cluster MS1054-03 at z=0.83. The sample consists of 81 spectroscopically confirmed cluster members i…

astro-ph1999★ 278 cited

Star-to-Star Abundance Variations among Bright Giants in the Mildly Metal-Poor Globular Cluster M4

Inese I. Ivans, Christopher Sneden, Robert P. Kraft +5

We present a chemical composition analysis of 36 giants in the nearby mildy metal-poor (<[Fe/H]> = -1.18) "CN-bimodal" globular cluster M4. Confronted with a cluster that has large…