output
19952026
most citedPlanck 2015 results. XIII. Cosmological parameters

10.6k citations

Showing 2008 · astro-phShow all

122 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph2008★ 33 cited

Simultaneous H.E.S.S. and Chandra observations of Sagittarius A* during an X-ray flare

H. E. S. S. Collaboration, :, F. Aharonian

The rapidly varying (~10 minute timescale) non-thermal X-ray emission observed from Sgr A* implies that particle acceleration is occuring close to the event horizon of the supermas…

astro-ph2008

The ultracool eld dwarfs luminosity function from the Canada-France Brown Dwarf Survey

C. Reyle, P. Delorme, X. Delfosse +4

The Canada-France Brown Dwarf Survey is a wide eld survey for cool brown dwarfs conducted with the MegaCam camera on the CFHT telescope. Our objectives are to nd ultracool brown dw…

astro-ph2008★ 4 cited

Magnetic fields, winds and X-rays of massive stars in the Orion Nebula Cluster

V. Petit, G. A. Wade, L. Drissen +2

In massive stars, magnetic fields are thought to confine the outflowing radiatively-driven wind, resulting in X-ray emission that is harder, more variable and more efficient than t…

astro-ph2008★ 62 cited

Very high energy gamma-ray observations of the galaxy clusters Abell 496 and Abell 85 with H.E.S.S

H. E. S. S. Collaboration, :, F. Aharonian

Aims: The nearby galaxy clusters Abell 496 and Abell 85 are studied in the very high energy (VHE, E > 100 GeV) band to investigate VHE cosmic rays (CRs) in this class of objects wh…

astro-ph2008★ 104 cited

The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets. XVII. Super-Earth and Neptune-mass planets in multiple planet systems HD47186 and HD181433

F. Bouchy, M. Mayor, C. Lovis +8

This paper reports on the detection of two new multiple planet systems around solar-like stars HD47186 and HD181433. The first system includes a hot Neptune of 22.78 M_Earth at 4.0…

astro-ph2008★ 18 cited

What is the closest black hole to the Sun?

C. Foellmi

We examine the distance of the two galactic microquasars GRO J1655-40 and A0620-00, which are potentially the two closest black holes to the Sun. We aim to provide a picture as wid…

astro-ph2008★ 43 cited

Super Earth Explorer: A Coronagraphic Off-Axis Space Telescope

J. Schneider, A. Boccaletti, D. Mawet +12

The Super-Earth Explorer is an Off-Axis Space Telescope (SEE-COAST) designed for high contrast imaging. Its scientific objective is to make the physico-chemical characterization of…

astro-ph2008★ 573 cited

A probable giant planet imaged in the Beta Pictoris disk

A. -M. Lagrange, D. Gratadour, G. Chauvin +12

Since the discovery of its dusty disk in 1984, Beta Pictoris has become the prototype of young early-type planetary systems, and there are now various indications that a massive Jo…

astro-ph2008★ 71 cited

Properties of WNh stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud: evidence for homogeneous evolution

F. Martins, D. J. Hillier, J. C. Bouret +4

We derive the physical properties of three WNh stars in the SMC to constrain stellar evolution beyond the main sequence at low metallicity and to investigate the metallicity depend…

astro-ph2008★ 187 cited

Chemical modeling of L183 (= L134N) : an estimate of the ortho/para H2 ratio

Laurent Pagani, Charlotte Vastel, Edouard Hugo +7

Context. The high degree of deuteration observed in some prestellar cores depends on the ortho-to-para H2 ratio through the H3+ fractionation. Aims. We want to constrain the ortho/…

astro-ph2008★ 80 cited

HCO mapping of the Horsehead : Tracing the illuminated dense molecular cloud surfaces

Maryvonne Gerin, Javier R. Goicoechea, Jérôme Pety +1

Far-UV photons strongly affect the physical and chemical state of molecular gas in the vicinity of young massive stars. We have obtained maps of the HCO and H13CO+ ground state lin…

astro-ph2008★ 229 cited

Stellar activity of planetary host star HD 189733

I. Boisse, C. Moutou, A. Vidal-Madjar +20

Extra-solar planet search programs require high-precision velocity measurements. They need to study how to disentangle radial-velocity variations due to Doppler motion from the noi…

astro-ph2008★ 638 cited

The energy spectrum of cosmic-ray electrons at TeV energies

H. E. S. S. Collaboration, :, F. Aharonian

The very large collection area of ground-based gamma-ray telescopes gives them a substantial advantage over balloon/satellite based instruments in the detection of very-high-energy…

astro-ph2008★ 169 cited

Prompt high-energy emission from gamma-ray bursts in the internal shock model

Z. Bosnjak, F. Daigne, G. Dubus

The prompt GRB emission is thought to arise from electrons accelerated in internal shocks propagating within a highly relativistic outflow. The launch of Fermi offers the prospect…

astro-ph2008★ 35 cited

What can we learn about protoplanetary disks from analysis of mid-infrared carbonaceous dust emission?

O. Berne, C. Joblin, A. Fuente +1

In this Paper we analyze the mid-infrared (mid-IR) emission of very small dust particles in a sample of 12 protoplanetary disks to see how they are connected to interstellar dust p…

astro-ph2008★ 84 cited

The Monitor project: Rotation periods of low-mass stars in M50

Jonathan Irwin, Suzanne Aigrain, Jerome Bouvier +4

We report on the results of a time-series photometric survey of M50 (NGC 2323), a ~130 Myr open cluster, carried out using the CTIO 4m Blanco telescope and Mosaic-II detector as pa…

astro-ph2008★ 12 cited

The role of magnetic fields in governing the angular momentum evolution of solar-type stars

Jerome Bouvier

I review the development of ideas regarding the angular momentum evolution of solar-type stars, from the early 60's to the most recent years. Magnetic fields are the central agent…

astro-ph2008★ 12 cited

The efficient low-mass Seyfert MCG-05-23-016

V. Beckmann, T. J. -L. Courvoisier, N. Gehrels +5

The Seyfert 1.9 galaxy MCG-05-23-016 has been shown to exhibit a complex X-ray spectrum. This source has moderate X-ray luminosity, hosts a comparably low-mass black hole, but accr…

astro-ph2008★ 54 cited

Dust in the inner regions of debris disks around A stars

R. L. Akeson, D. R. Ciardi, R. Millan-Gabet +11

We present infrared interferometric observations of the inner regions of two A-star debris disks, beta Leo and zeta Lep, using the FLUOR instrument at the CHARA interferometer on b…

astro-ph2008★ 20 cited

Photochemical enrichment of deuterium in Titan's atmosphere: new insights from Cassini-Huygens

D. Cordier, O. Mousis, I. J. Lunine +2

Cassini-Huygens data are used to re-examine the potential sources of the D/H enhancement over solar, measured in methane, in Titan's atmosphere. Assuming that the system is closed…

astro-ph2008★ 113 cited

Limits on an Energy Dependence of the Speed of Light from a Flare of the Active Galaxy PKS 2155-304

H. E. S. S. Collaboration, :, F. Aharonian

In the past few decades, several models have predicted an energy-dependence of the speed of light in the context of quantum gravity. For cosmological sources such as active galaxie…

astro-ph2008

The timescale for giant planet formation : constraints from the rotational evolution of exoplanet host stars

Jerome Bouvier

The timescale over which planets may form in the circumstellar disks of young stars is one of the main issues of current planetary formation models. We present here new constraints…

astro-ph2008★ 112 cited

Discovery of gamma-ray emission from the shell-type supernova remnant RCW 86 with H.E.S.S

HESS Collaboration, F. Aharonian

The shell-type supernova remnant (SNR) RCW 86, possibly associated with the historical supernova SN 185, with its relatively large size (about 40' in diameter) and the presence of…

astro-ph2008

Methane T-Dwarf Candidates in the Star Forming Region IC 348

Andrew Burgess, Jerome Bouvier, Estelle Moraux

IC 348 is a young (t3Myr) and nearby (d340pc) star forming region in the Perseus molecular cloud. We performed a deep imaging survey using the MEGACAM (z-band) and WIRC…