output
20032026
most citedAdapted Large Language Models Can Outperform Medical Experts in Clinical Text Summarization

755 citations

20 papers

q-bio.TO2026

Simulations Predict Improved Valve Performance Without Direct Leaflet Intervention After Neonatal Truncus Arteriosus Repair

Karoline-Marie Bornemann, Perry S. Choi, Jay Huber +6

Truncus arteriosus (TA) is a rare and severe congenital heart disease. Quadricuspid valve morphology occurs in 25% of all TA patients and is linked to regurgitation and increased r…

cs.HC2025★ 7 cited

Mental Models of Autonomy and Sentience Shape Reactions to AI

Janet V. T. Pauketat, Daniel B. Shank, Aikaterina Manoli +1

Narratives about artificial intelligence (AI) entangle autonomy, the capacity to self-govern, with sentience, the capacity to sense and feel. AI agents that perform tasks autonomou…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025★ 2 cited

Scaling Nanoribbon Transistors with Monolayer Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

Tara Peña, Anton E. O. Persson, Andrey Krayev +13

Nanoscale transistors require aggressive reduction of all channel dimensions: length, width, and thickness. While monolayer two-dimensional semiconductors (2DS) offer ultimate thic…

q-bio.TO2024★ 3 cited

A Fluid-Structure Interaction Model of the Zebrafish Aortic Valve

Alexander D. Kaiser, Jing Wang, Aaron L. Brown +3

The zebrafish is a valuable model organism for studying cardiac development and diseases due to its many shared aspects of genetics and anatomy with humans and ease of experimental…

physics.ao-ph2024

Effect of Burn Parameters on PAH Emissions at Conditions Relevant for Prescribed Fires

Karl Töpperwien, Guillaume Vignat, Alexandra J. Feinberg +10

Wildfire smoke is a health hazard as it contains a mixture of carcinogenic volatile compounds and fine particulate matter. In particular, exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbo…

cs.CV2024★ 33 cited

Merlin: A Computed Tomography Vision-Language Foundation Model and Dataset

Louis Blankemeier, Ashwin Kumar, Joseph Paul Cohen +37

The large volume of abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans coupled with the shortage of radiologists have intensified the need for automated medical image analysis tools. Previou…

q-bio.TO2023★ 3 cited

SDF4CHD: Generative Modeling of Cardiac Anatomies with Congenital Heart Defects

Fanwei Kong, Sascha Stocker, Perry S. Choi +3

Congenital heart disease (CHD) encompasses a spectrum of cardiovascular structural abnormalities, often requiring customized treatment plans for individual patients. Computational…

q-bio.TO2023★ 19 cited

Simulation-Based Design of Bicuspidization of the Aortic Valve

Alexander D. Kaiser, Moussa A. Haidar, Perry S. Choi +3

Objective: Severe congenital aortic valve pathology in the growing patient remains a challenging clinical scenario. Bicuspidization of the diseased aortic valve has proven to be a…

cs.CL2023★ 755 cited

Adapted Large Language Models Can Outperform Medical Experts in Clinical Text Summarization

Dave Van Veen, Cara Van Uden, Louis Blankemeier +16

Analyzing vast textual data and summarizing key information from electronic health records imposes a substantial burden on how clinicians allocate their time. Although large langua…

eess.IV2023★ 2 cited

Temporal Uncertainty Localization to Enable Human-in-the-loop Analysis of Dynamic Contrast-enhanced Cardiac MRI Datasets

Dilek M. Yalcinkaya, Khalid Youssef, Bobak Heydari +4

Dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) is a widely used modality for diagnosing myocardial blood flow (perfusion) abnormalities. During a typical…

cond-mat.str-el2023★ 11 cited

Capturing dynamical correlations using implicit neural representations

Sathya Chitturi, Zhurun Ji, Alexander Petsch +16

The observation and description of collective excitations in solids is a fundamental issue when seeking to understand the physics of a many-body system. Analysis of these excitatio…

cond-mat.mes-hall2023★ 5 cited

Semimetal-Monolayer Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Photodetectors for Wafer-Scale Ultraviolet Photonics

Hon-Loen Sinn, Aravindh Kumar, Eric Pop +1

Atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), such as MoS, are promising candidates for nanoscale photonics because of strong-light matter inter…

cs.RO2022★ 283 cited

Spinning-enabled Wireless Amphibious Origami Millirobot

Qiji Ze, Shuai Wu, Jize Dai +5

Wireless millimeter-scale origami robots that can locomote in narrow spaces and morph their shapes have recently been explored with great potential for biomedical applications. Exi…

cs.CE2021★ 98 cited

Automated generation of 0D and 1D reduced-order models of patient-specific blood flow

Martin R. Pfaller, Jonathan Pham, Aekaansh Verma +5

Three-dimensional (3D) cardiovascular fluid dynamics simulations typically require hours to days of computing time on a high-performance computing cluster. One-dimensional (1D) and…

q-bio.TO2021★ 19 cited

Comparison of Immersed Boundary Simulations of Heart Valve Hemodynamics against In Vitro 4D Flow MRI Data

Alexander D. Kaiser, Nicole K. Schiavone, Christopher J. Elkins +3

The immersed boundary (IB) method is a mathematical framework for fluid-structure interaction problems (FSI) that was originally developed to simulate flows around heart valves. Di…

q-bio.TO2021★ 11 cited

Controlled Comparison of Simulated Hemodynamics across Tricuspid and Bicuspid Aortic Valves

Alexander D. Kaiser, Rohan Shad, Nicole Schiavone +2

Bicuspid aortic valve is the most common congenital heart defect, affecting 1-2% of the global population. Patients with bicuspid valves frequently develop dilation and aneurysms o…

q-bio.TO2020★ 31 cited

A Design-Based Model of the Aortic Valve for Fluid-Structure Interaction

Alexander D. Kaiser, Rohan Shad, William Hiesinger +1

This paper presents a new method for modeling the mechanics of the aortic valve, and simulates its interaction with blood. As much as possible, the model construction is based on f…

physics.app-ph2019★ 157 cited

An electrochemical thermal transistor

Aditya Sood, Feng Xiong, Shunda Chen +9

The ability to actively regulate heat flow at the nanoscale could be a game changer for applications in thermal management and energy harvesting. Such a breakthrough could also ena…

cond-mat.mes-hall2016

Role of remote interfacial phonon (RIP) scattering in heat transport across graphene/SiO2 interfaces

Yee Kan Koh, Austin S. Lyons, Myung-Ho Bae +4

Heat transfer across interfaces of graphene and polar dielectrics (e.g. SiO2) could be mediated by direct phonon coupling, as well as electronic coupling with remote interfacial ph…

quant-ph2003★ 130 cited

Direct observation of non-classical photon statistics in parametric downconversion

Edo Waks, Eleni Diamanti, Barry C. Sanders +2

We employ a high quantum efficiency photon number counter to determine the photon number distribution of the output field from a parametric downconverter. The raw photocount data d…