output
19952026
most citedObservation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger

14.2k citations

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52 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.EP2026

Observing a 542-day transiting giant with large TTVs: The 2025 transit of HIP 41378 f and new constraints on the outer system

Pietro Leonardi, Alexandre Santerne, Luca Borsato +27

Characterizing long-period transiting exoplanets is inherently challenging due to the rarity and long duration of transit events. Yet, these systems provide unique insights into pl…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 3 cited

Large-amplitude Variability Driven by Giant Dust Storms on a Planetary-mass Companion

Xianyu Tan, Xi Zhang, Mark S. Marley +17

Large-amplitude variations are commonly observed in the atmospheres of directly imaged exoplanets and brown dwarfs. VHS 1256B, the most variable known planet-mass object, exhibits…

astro-ph.EP2025

Improved characterization of the TOI-2141 system: a dense sub-Neptune with non-transiting inner and outer companions

R. Luque, K. W. F. Lam, J. Cabrera +87

We aim to refine the fundamental parameters of the TOI-2141 planetary system, which includes a transiting sub-Neptune orbiting a Sun-like star in a relatively long orbit of 18.26 d…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 6 cited

The model for cloudy substellar atmospheres: A grid of self-consistent substellar atmosphere models with microphysical cloud formation

Beatriz Campos Estrada, David A. Lewis, Christiane Helling +3

State-of-the-art JWST observations are unveiling unprecedented views into the atmospheres of substellar objects in the infrared, further highlighting the importance of clouds. Curr…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 8 cited

Giant planets population around B stars from the first part of the BEAST survey

P. Delorme, A. Chomez, V. Squicciarini +23

Exoplanets form from circumstellar protoplanetary discs whose fundamental properties (notably their extent, composition, mass, temperature and lifetime) depend on the host star pro…

astro-ph.EP2024

Gliese 12 b, A Temperate Earth-sized Planet at 12 Parsecs Discovered with TESS and CHEOPS

Shishir Dholakia, Larissa Palethorpe, Alexander Venner +33

We report on the discovery of Gliese 12 b, the nearest transiting temperate, Earth-sized planet found to date. Gliese 12 is a bright ( mag, mag) metal-poor M4V star…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 3 cited

The first scattered light images of HD 112810, a faint debris disk in the Sco-Cen association

Elisabeth C. Matthews, Mickaël Bonnefoy, Chen Xie +17

Context: Circumstellar debris disks provide insight into the formation and early evolution of planetary systems. Resolved belts in particular help to locate planetesimals in exosys…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 176 cited

The JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems II: A 1 to 20 Micron Spectrum of the Planetary-Mass Companion VHS 1256-1257 b

Brittany E. Miles, Beth A. Biller, Polychronis Patapis +101

We present the highest fidelity spectrum to date of a planetary-mass object. VHS 1256 b is a 20 M widely separated (8\arcsec, a = 150 au), young, planetary-…

astro-ph.EP2022

The JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems I: High Contrast Imaging of the Exoplanet HIP 65426 b from 2-16 m

Aarynn L. Carter, Sasha Hinkley, Jens Kammerer +108

We present JWST Early Release Science (ERS) coronagraphic observations of the super-Jupiter exoplanet, HIP 65426 b, with the Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) from 2-5 m, and with t…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 21 cited

Signs of late infall and possible planet formation around DR Tau using VLT/SPHERE and LBTI/LMIRCam

D. Mesa, C. Ginski, R. Gratton +31

Context. Protoplanetary disks around young stars often contain substructures like rings, gaps, and spirals that could be caused by interactions between the disk and forming planets…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 4 cited

An HST/STIS View of Protoplanetary Disks in Upper Scorpius: Observations of Three Young M-Stars

Samuel Walker, Maxwell Millar-Blanchaer, Bin Ren +2

We present observations of three protoplanetary disks in visible scattered light around M-type stars in the Upper Scorpius OB association using the STIS instrument on the Hubble Sp…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 70 cited

The SPHERE infrared survey for exoplanets (SHINE) -- II. Observations, Data reduction and analysis Detection performances and early-results

M. Langlois, R. Gratton, A. -M. Lagrange +118

Over the past decades, direct imaging has confirmed the existence of substellar companions (exoplanets or brown dwarfs) on wide orbits (>10 au) from their host stars. To understand…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 35 cited

A High-Contrast Search for Variability in HR 8799bc with VLT-SPHERE

B. A. Biller, D. Apai, M. Bonnefoy +11

The planets HR8799bc display nearly identical colours and spectra as variable young exoplanet analogues such as VHS 1256-1257ABb and PSO J318.5-22, and are likely to be similarly v…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 230 cited

The SPHERE infrared survey for exoplanets (SHINE). III. The demographics of young giant exoplanets below 300 au with SPHERE

A. Vigan, C. Fontanive, M. Meyer +108

The SHINE project is a 500-star survey performed with SPHERE on the VLT for the purpose of directly detecting new substellar companions and understanding their formation and early…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 27 cited

Micrometeoroid Events in LISA Pathfinder

James Ira Thorpe, Jacob Slutsky, John Baker +104

The zodiacal dust complex, a population of dust and small particles that pervades the Solar System, provides important insight into the formation and dynamics of planets, comets, a…

astro-ph.EP2017★ 5 cited

On fragmentation of turbulent self-gravitating discs in the long cooling time regime

Ken Rice, Sergei Nayakshin

It has recently been suggested that in the presence of driven turbulence discs may be much less stable against gravitational collapse than their non turbulent analogs, due to stoch…

astro-ph.EP2016★ 30 cited

On the fragmentation boundary in magnetised self-gravitating discs

Duncan Forgan, Daniel J. Price, Ian Bonnell

We investigate the role of magnetic fields in the fragmentation of self-gravitating discs using 3D global ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations performed with the "phantom" smoothe…

astro-ph.EP2016★ 32 cited

Milankovitch Cycles of Terrestrial Planets in Binary Star Systems

Duncan H Forgan

The habitability of planets in binary star systems depends not only on the radiation environment created by the two stars, but also on the perturbations to planetary orbits and rot…

astro-ph.EP2016★ 21 cited

Atmospheric electrification in dusty, reactive gases in the solar system and beyond

Ch. Helling, R. G. Harrison, F. Honary +7

Detailed observations of the solar system planets reveal a wide variety of local atmospheric conditions. Astronomical observations have revealed a variety of extrasolar planets non…

astro-ph.EP2016★ 22 cited

Exomoon Climate Models with the Carbonate-Silicate Cycle and Viscoelastic Tidal Heating

Duncan Forgan, Vera Dobos

The habitable zone for exomoons with Earth-like properties is a non-trivial manifold, compared to that of Earth-like exoplanets. The presence of tidal heating, eclipses and planeta…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 54 cited

Disc fragmentation rarely forms planetary-mass objects

Ken Rice, Eric Lopez, Duncan Forgan +1

It is now reasonably clear that disc fragmentation can only operate in the outer parts of protostellar discs ( au). It is also expected that any object that forms via disc…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 33 cited

Can Kozai-Lidov cycles explain Kepler-78b?

Ken Rice

Kepler-78b is one of a growing sample of planets similar, in composition and size, to the Earth. It was first detected with NASA's \emph{Kepler} spacecraft and then characterised i…

astro-ph.EP2014★ 45 cited

The Dynamical Fate of Self-Gravitating Disc Fragments After Tidal Downsizing

Duncan Forgan, Richard Parker, Ken Rice

The gravitational instability model of planet/brown dwarf formation proposes that protostellar discs can fragment into objects with masses above a few Jupiter masses at large semim…

astro-ph.EP2014★ 299 cited

A ring system detected around the Centaur (10199) Chariklo

F. Braga-Ribas, B. Sicardy, J. L. Ortiz +61

Until now, rings have been detected in the Solar System exclusively around the four giant planets. Here we report the discovery of the first minor-body ring system around the Centa…