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19912026
Showing 2000 · astro-phShow all

104 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph2000★ 47 cited

The Stellar Content and Distance of UGC 4483

A. E. Dolphin, L. Makarova, I. D. Karachentsev +7

We present HST/WFPC2 observations of UGC 4483, an irregular galaxy in the M81/NGC 2403 complex. Stellar photometry was carried out with HSTphot, and is complete to V ~ 26.0 and I ~…

astro-ph2000★ 221 cited

Dust Migration and Morphology in Optically Thin Circumstellar Gas Disks

Taku Takeuchi, Pawel Artymowicz

We analyze the dynamics of gas-dust coupling in the presence of stellar radiation pressure in circumstellar gas disks, which are in a transitional stage between the gas-dominated,…

astro-ph2000★ 3.3k cited

Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project to Measure the Hubble Constant

W. L. Freedman, B. F. Madore, B. K. Gibson +12

We present here the final results of the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project to measure the Hubble constant. We summarize our method, the results and the uncertainties, tabulate our…

astro-ph2000★ 155 cited

First Results from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search - A Brown Dwarf Candidate and a 51 Peg-like Planet

C. G. Tinney, R. Paul Butler, Geoffrey W. Marcy +5

We report results from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search -- a survey for planets around 200 solar-type stars in the southern hemisphere, which is being carried out on the 3.9m Ang…

astro-ph2000★ 20 cited

The DEEP2 Redshift Survey

Marc Davis, Jeffrey Newman, Sandra Faber +1

The DEIMOS spectrograph is nearing completion in the UC Lick shops and will be delivered to the Keck Observatory in 2001. Once it is operational, a team of astronomers will initiat…

astro-ph2000★ 37 cited

MACHO 96-LMC-2: Lensing of a Binary Source in the LMC and Constraints on the Lensing Object

C. Alcock, R. A. Allsman, D. R. Alves +21

We present photometry and analysis of the microlensing alert MACHO 96-LMC-2. The ~3% photometry provided by the Global Microlensing Alert Network follow--up effort reveals a period…

astro-ph2000★ 32 cited

Ultraviolet and Optical Observations of OB Associations and Field Stars in the Southwest Region of the Large Magellanic Cloud

Joel Wm. Parker, Dennis Zaritsky, Theodore P. Stecher +2

Using photometry from the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UIT) and photometry and spectroscopy from three ground-based optical datasets we have analyzed the stellar content of OB as…

astro-ph2000★ 111 cited

Winds from massive stars: implications for the afterglows of gamma-ray bursts

Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz, Lynnette M. Dray, Piero Madau +1

Recent observations suggest that long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and their afterglows are produced by highly relativistic jets emitted in core-collapse explosions. The pre-ex…

astro-ph2000★ 423 cited

Towards a Precise Measurement of Matter Clustering: Lyman-alpha Forest Data at Redshifts 2-4

Rupert A. C. Croft, David H. Weinberg, Mike Bolte +5

We measure the filling factor, correlation function, and power spectrum of transmitted flux in a large sample of Lya forest spectra, comprised of 30 Keck HIRES spectra and 23 Keck…

astro-ph2000★ 67 cited

The M31 Globular Cluster Luminosity Function

P. Barmby, J. P. Huchra, J. P. Brodie

We combine our compilation of photometry of M31 globular cluster and probable cluster candidates with new near-infrared photometry for 30 objects. Using these data we determine the…

astro-ph2000★ 201 cited

Presupernova Evolution with Improved Rates for Weak Interactions

A. Heger, S. E. Woosley, G. Martinez-Pinedo +1

Recent shell-model calculations of weak-interaction rates for nuclei in the mass range A = 45 - 65 have resulted in substantial revisions to the hitherto standard set of Fuller, Fo…

astro-ph2000★ 52 cited

Probing Galaxy Formation with High Energy Gamma-Rays

Joel R. Primack, Rachel S. Somerville, James S. Bullock +1

We discuss how measurements of the absorption of -rays from GeV to TeV energies via pair production on the extragalactic background light (EBL) can probe important issues in gal…

astro-ph2000

The Optical Extragalactic Background Light from Resolved Galaxies

Lucia Pozzetti, Piero Madau

We discuss the ultraviolet to near-IR galaxy counts from the deepest imaging surveys, including the northern and southern Hubble Deep Fields. The logarithmic slope of the galaxy nu…

astro-ph2000★ 7 cited

The globular cluster system of the young elliptical NGC 6702

A. Georgakakis, D. A. Forbes, J. P. Brodie

We study the globular cluster (GC) system of the dust-lane elliptical galaxy NGC 6702, using B, V and I-band photometric observations carried out at the Keck telescope. This galaxy…

astro-ph2000★ 96 cited

The Merger of a Helium Star and a Black Hole: Gamma-Ray Bursts

Weiqun Zhang, Chris L. Fryer

There is growing observational evidence that gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are powered by black holes accreting rapidly through a disk. The supernova-like outburst that accompanies some…

astro-ph2000★ 1 cited

Star Formation from Turbulent Fragmentation

Ralf Klessen

Star formation is intimately linked to the dynamical evolution of molecular clouds. Turbulent fragmentation determines where and when protostellar cores form, and how they contract…

astro-ph2000★ 160 cited

The DEEP Groth Strip Survey X: Number Density and Luminosity Function of Field E/S0 Galaxies at z < 1

Myungshin Im, L. Simard, S. M. Faber +7

We present the luminosity function and color-redshift relation of a magnitude-limited sample of 145 mostly red field E/S0 galaxies at z < 1 from the DEEP Groth Strip Survey (GSS).…

astro-ph2000★ 939 cited

A universal angular momentum profile for galactic halos

James S. Bullock, Avishai Dekel, Tsafrir S. Kolatt +4

[Abridged] We study the angular-momentum profiles of a statistical sample of halos drawn from a high-resolution N-body simulation of the LCDM cosmology. We find that the cumulative…

astro-ph2000★ 77 cited

Galaxy Formation at z~3: Constraints from Spatial Clustering

Risa H. Wechsler, Rachel S. Somerville, James S. Bullock +4

We use N-body simulations combined with semi-analytic models to compute the clustering properties of modeled galaxies at z~3, and confront these predictions with the clustering pro…

astro-ph2000

Spin Profile of Galactic Halos and Disk Formation

A. Dekel, J. S. Bullock, C. Porciani +4

We summarize recent developments in the study of the origin of halo spin profiles and preliminary implications on disk formation. The specific angular-momentum distributions within…

astro-ph2000★ 68 cited

An ionizing UV background dominated by massive stars

Martin G. Haehnelt, Piero Madau, Rolf P. Kudritzki +1

We discuss implications of a stellar-dominated UV background at high redshifts. The composite spectrum of 29 LBGs evaluated by Steidel etal (2000) at <z>=3.4 can be well fit by a s…

astro-ph2000★ 16 cited

Proper Motion Measurements with the VLA: I. Wide-field Imaging and Pulse Gating Techniques

R. S. McGary, W. F. Brisken, A. S. Fruchter +2

The pulsar velocity distribution provides information about the binary history of pulsar progenitors as well as asymmetries of the supernova events in which pulsars are born. Studi…

astro-ph2000★ 10 cited

The Beta Problem: A Study of Abell 262

James D. Neill, Jean P. Brodie, William W. Craig +2

We present an investigation of the dynamical state of the cluster A262. Existing optical line of sight velocities for select cluster galaxies have been augmented by new data obtain…

astro-ph2000

Performance of the STACEE Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope

STACEE Collaboration, D. A. Williams, D. Bhattacharya +20

The Solar Tower Atmospheric Cherenkov Effect Experiment (STACEE) is located at the National Solar Thermal Test Facility of Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque, New Mexico,…