output
19912026
Showing 1995 · astro-phShow all

30 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph1995★ 338 cited

Autofib Redshift Survey - I. Evolution of the Galaxy Luminosity Function

Richard S. Ellis, Matthew Colless, Tom Broadhurst +2

We present a detailed determination of the restframe B-band galaxy luminosity function (LF) as a function of redshift and star formation activity from z=0 to z=0.75. The dataset us…

astro-ph1995★ 1.7k cited

Gasdynamics and Starbursts in Major Mergers

Chris Mihos, Lars Hernquist

Using numerical simulation, we study the development of gaseous inflows and triggering of starburst activity in mergers of comparable-mass disk galaxies. In all encounters studied,…

astro-ph1995★ 34 cited

Cluster Cores, Gravitational Lensing, and Cosmology

Ricardo A. Flores, Joel R. Primack

Many multiply--imaged quasars have been found over the years, but none so far with image separation in excess of $8\arcsec$. The absence of such large splittings has been used as a…

astro-ph1995★ 3 cited

Small Scale Structure and High Redshift HI

David H. Weinberg, Lars Hernquist, Neal Katz +1

Cosmological simulations with gas dynamics suggest that the Lyman-alpha forest is produced mainly by "small scale structure" --- filaments and sheets that are the high redshift ana…

astro-ph1995★ 23 cited

Strong Angular Clustering of Very Blue Galaxies: Evidence of a Low Redshift Population

Stephen D. Landy, Alexander S. Szalay, David C. Koo

We have studied galaxy two-point angular correlations as a function of color using 4-m plate photometry in two independent fields. Each field consists of over 2900 galaxies with ma…

astro-ph1995★ 196 cited

A Catalog of Digital Images of 113 Nearby Galaxies

Zsolt Frei, Puragra Guhathakurta, James E. Gunn +1

We present a digital catalog of images of 113 galaxies in this paper. These galaxies are all nearby, bright, large and well resolved. All images were recorded with charge coupled d…

astro-ph1995★ 444 cited

Quantifying the Fragility of Galactic Disks in Minor Mergers

Ian R. Walker, J. Christopher Mihos, Lars Hernquist

We perform fully self-consistent stellar dynamical simulations of the accretion of a companion ("satellite") galaxy by a large disk galaxy to investigate the interaction between th…

astro-ph1995

Fragmentation in a centrally condensed protostar

Andi Burkert, Peter Bodenheimer

Hydrodynamical calculations in three space dimensions of the collapse of an isothermal, centrally condensed, rotating 1 M\sol protostellar cloud are presented. A numerical algorith…

astro-ph1995★ 981 cited

Cosmological Simulations with TreeSPH

Neal Katz, David H. Weinberg, Lars Hernquist

We describe numerical methods for incorporating gas dynamics into cosmological simulations and present illustrative applications to the cold dark matter (CDM) scenario. Our evoluti…

astro-ph1995★ 164 cited

Damped Lyman-alpha and Lyman Limit Absorbers in the Cold Dark Matter Model

Neal Katz, David H. Weinberg, Lars Hernquist +1

We study the formation of damped \lya and Lyman limit absorbers in a hierarchical clustering scenario using a gas dynamical simulation of an , cold dark matter universe. In t…

astro-ph1995★ 438 cited

The Lyman-alpha Forest in the Cold Dark Matter Model

Lars Hernquist, Neal Katz, David H. Weinberg +1

Cosmological simulations with gas provide a detailed description of the intergalactic medium, making possible predictions of neutral hydrogen absorption in the spectra of backgroun…

astro-ph1995★ 44 cited

The Great Circle Camera: A New Drift Scanning Instrument

Dennis Zaritsky, Stephen A. Shectman, Gregory Bredthauer

We discuss the design, construction, and use of a new class of scanning camera that eliminates a critical limitation of standard CCD drift-scan observations. A standard scan, which…

astro-ph1995★ 333 cited

Slicing Through Multicolor Space: Galaxy Redshifts From Broadband Photometry

A. J. Connolly, I. Csabai, A. S. Szalay +3

As a means of better understanding the evolution of optically selected galaxies we consider the distribution of galaxies within the multicolor space , , and . We…

astro-ph1995★ 16 cited

Probing Lyman-alpha Absorbers with Double Lines of Sight

Jane C. Charlton, Christopher W. Churchill, Suzanne M. Linder

Study of Lyman-alpha absorption lines in the spectra of double line of sight (DLOS) quasars holds the promise of diagnosing the nature of the structures that give rise to Lyman-alp…

astro-ph1995★ 59 cited

Hubble Space Telescope Observations of White Dwarfs in the Globular Cluster M4

Harvey B. Richer, Gregory G. Fahlman, Rodrigo A. Ibata +9

With the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) on the Hubble Space Telescope, we have discovered in M4 (NGC 6121, C 1620-264) the first extensive sequence of cooling white dwarfs s…

astro-ph1995

Improved Ways to Compare Simulations to Data

Joel R. Primack

Theoretical models for structure formation with Gaussian initial fluctuations have been worked out in considerable detail and compared with observations on various scales. It is on…

astro-ph1995★ 55 cited

Spectral Classification of Galaxies Along the Hubble Sequence

Dennis Zaritsky, Ann I. Zabludoff, Jeffrey A. Willick

We develop a straightforward and quantitative two-step method for spectroscopically classifying galaxies from the low signal-to-noise (S/N) optical spectra typical of galaxy redshi…

astro-ph1995★ 2 cited

Filament Statistics: A Quantitative Comparison of Cold + Hot and Cold Dark Matter Cosmologies with CfA1 Data

Romeel Davé, Doug Hellinger, Richard Nolthenius +2

A new class of geometric statistics for analyzing galaxy catalogs is presented. {\it Filament statistics} quantify filamentarity and planarity in large scale structure in a manner…

astro-ph1995★ 24 cited

Evidence For Recent Accretion in Nearby Galaxies

Dennis Zaritsky

I discuss observations of magnitude residuals from the B-band Tully-Fisher relationship, B-V color, chemical abundance gradients, and asymmetries in the H I and stellar disks of ne…

astro-ph1995★ 68 cited

A Collision of Subclusters in Abell 754

Ann I. Zabludoff, Dennis Zaritsky

We present direct evidence of a collision of subclusters in the galaxy cluster Abell 754. Our comparison of new optical data and archival ROSAT PSPC X-ray data reveal three collisi…

astro-ph1995★ 1 cited

A Merger Origin for X-Structures in S0 Galaxies

Chris Mihos, Ian Walker, Lars Hernquist +2

Using numerical simulation, we study the response of a disk galaxy to a merger involving a low-mass satellite companion. During a prograde satellite accretion, the disk galaxy form…

astro-ph1995★ 41 cited

Probing the Era of Galaxy Formation via TeV Gamma Ray Absorption by the Near Infrared Extragalactic Background

D. MacMinn, J. R. Primack

We present models of the extragalactic background light (EBL) based on several scenarios of galaxy formation and evolution. We have treated galaxy formation with the Press-Schecter…

astro-ph1995★ 240 cited

Dynamical Modeling of NGC 7252 and the Return of Tidal Material

John Hibbard, Chris Mihos

Motivated by recent neutral hydrogen observations with the VLA, we have undertaken an investigation into the interaction that produced the well known merger remnant NGC 7252. Throu…

astro-ph1995★ 52 cited

Do experiments and astrophysical considerations suggest an inverted neutrino mass hierarchy?

George M. Fuller, Joel R. Primack, Yong-Zhong Qian

The recent results from the Los Alamos neutrino oscillation experiment, together with assumptions of neutrino oscillation solutions for the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficit p…