output
19932026
most citedThe role of artificial intelligence in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals

3.2k citations

Showing 2011Show all

36 papers · 1 filter

q-bio.PE2011★ 7 cited

Correcting the apparent mutation rate acceleration at shorter time scales under a Jukes-Cantor model

Christopher Tuffley, Timothy White, Michael D. Hendy +1

At macroevolutionary time scales, and for a constant mutation rate, there is an expected linear relationship between time and the number of inferred neutral mutations (the "molecul…

cond-mat.quant-gas2011★ 27 cited

A laser based accelerator for ultracold atoms

A. Rakonjac, A. B. Deb, S. Hoinka +3

We present first results on our implementation of a laser based accelerator for ultracold atoms. Atoms cooled to a temperature of 420 nK are confined and accelerated by means of la…

math.OA2011★ 1 cited

Stacey crossed products associated to Exel systems

Astrid an Huef, Iain Raeburn

There are many different crossed products by an endomorphism of a C*-algebra, and constructions by Exel and Stacey have proved particularly useful. Here we show that every Exel cro…

cond-mat.quant-gas2011★ 71 cited

Quantum dynamics of atomic bright solitons under splitting and re-collision, and implications for interferometry

A. D. Martin, J. Ruostekoski

We numerically study the classical and quantum dynamics of an atomic bright soliton in a highly-elongated one-dimensional harmonic trap with a Gaussian barrier. In the regime of th…

q-bio.PE2011

On the group theoretical background of assigning stepwise mutations onto phylogenies

Mareike Fischer, Steffen Klaere, Minh Anh Thi Nguyen +1

In a recent paper, Klaere et al. modeled the impact of substitutions on arbitrary branches of a phylogenetic tree on an alignment site by the so-called One Step Mutation (OSM) matr…

math.CO2011★ 31 cited

On some fundamental results about higher-rank graphs and their C*-algebras

Robert Hazlewood, Iain Raeburn, Aidan Sims +1

Results of Fowler and Sims show that every k-graph is completely determined by its k-coloured skeleton and collection of commuting squares. Here we give an explicit description of…

gr-qc2011★ 12 cited

Second-order hyperbolic Fuchsian systems. Asymptotic behavior of geodesics in Gowdy spacetimes

Florian Beyer, Philippe G. LeFloch

Recent work by the authors led to the development of a mathematical theory dealing with `second--order hyperbolic Fuchsian systems', as we call them. In the present paper, we adopt…

cond-mat.quant-gas2011★ 3 cited

Probing the quantum state of a 1D Bose gas using off-resonant light scattering

A. G. Sykes, R. J. Ballagh

We present a theoretical treatment of coherent light scattering from an interacting 1D Bose gas at finite temperatures. We show how this can provide a nondestructive measurement of…

physics.atm-clus2011

Effective Field Theory for Atom-Molecule Systems I: Formulation of Effective Field Theory

Catarina E Sahlberg, C W Gardiner

We present a model of a coupled bosonic atom-molecule system, using the recently developed c-field methods as the basis in our formalism. We derive expressions for the s-wave scatt…

cond-mat.quant-gas2011★ 3 cited

Rotons in interacting ultracold Bose gases

Samuel C. Cormack, Dániel Schumayer, David A. W. Hutchinson

In three dimensions, non-interacting bosons undergo Bose-Einstein condensation at a critical temperature, , which is slightly shifted by , if the particles…

astro-ph.IM2011★ 14 cited

Data compression on the sphere

J. D. McEwen, Y. Wiaux, D. M. Eyers

Large data-sets defined on the sphere arise in many fields. In particular, recent and forthcoming observations of the anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) made on…

math.OA2011

Co-universal C*-algebras associated to aperiodic k-graphs

Sooran Kang, Aidan Sims

We construct a representation of each finitely aligned aperiodic k-graph Λ on the Hilbert space H^{ap} with basis indexed by aperiodic boundary paths in Λ. We show that the canonic…

cs.CG2011

Efficient computation of the branching structure of an algebraic curve

J. Frauendiener, C. Klein, V. Shramchenko

An efficient algorithm for computing the branching structure of a compact Riemann surface defined via an algebraic curve is presented. Generators of the fundamental group of the ba…

math.CO2011★ 14 cited

The enumeration of permutations avoiding 2143 and 4231

Michael Albert, M. D. Atkinson, Robert Brignall

We enumerate the pattern class Av(2143,4231) and completely describe its permutations. The main tools are simple permutations and monotone grid classes.

math.CO2011★ 2 cited

Geometric grid classes of permutations

Michael H. Albert, M. D. Atkinson, Mathilde Bouvel +2

A geometric grid class consists of those permutations that can be drawn on a specified set of line segments of slope \pm1 arranged in a rectangular pattern governed by a matrix. Us…

cond-mat.quant-gas2011★ 58 cited

Yang-Yang thermometry and momentum distribution of a trapped one-dimensional Bose gas

M. J. Davis, P. B. Blakie, A. H. van Amerongen +2

We describe the use of the exact Yang-Yang solutions for the one-dimensional Bose gas to enable accurate kinetic-energy thermometry based on the root-mean-square width of an experi…

math.RA2011★ 4 cited

Kumjian-Pask algebras of higher-rank graphs

Gonzalo Aranda Pino, John Clark, Astrid an Huef +1

We introduce higher-rank analogues of the Leavitt path algebras, which we call the Kumjian-Pask algebras. We prove graded and Cuntz-Krieger uniqueness theorems for these algebras,…

gr-qc2011★ 19 cited

Smooth Gowdy symmetric generalized Taub-NUT solutions

Florian Beyer, Jörg Hennig

We study a class of S3 Gowdy vacuum models with a regular past Cauchy horizon which we call smooth Gowdy symmetric generalized Taub-NUT solutions. In particular, we prove existence…

gr-qc2011★ 34 cited

Stationary two-black-hole configurations: A non-existence proof

Gernot Neugebauer, Jörg Hennig

Based on the solution of a boundary problem for disconnected (Killing) horizons and the resulting violation of characteristic black hole properties, we present a non-existence proo…

cond-mat.quant-gas2011★ 68 cited

Suppression of Kelvon-induced decay of quantized vortices in oblate Bose-Einstein Condensates

S. J. Rooney, P. B. Blakie, B. P. Anderson +1

We study the Kelvin mode excitations on a vortex line in a three-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensate at finite temperature. Our stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii simulations sho…

cond-mat.quant-gas2011★ 17 cited

Quantum tunneling of a vortex between two pinning potentials

O. Fialko, A. S. Bradley, J. Brand

A vortex can tunnel between two pinning potentials in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate on a time scale of the order of 1s under typical experimental conditions. This makes it pos…

gr-qc2011★ 2 cited

Witten spinors on maximal, conformally flat hypersurfaces

Jörg Frauendiener, James M. Nester, László B. Szabados

The boundary conditions that exclude zeros of the solutions of the Witten equation (and hence guarantee the existence of a 3-frame satisfying the so-called special orthonormal fram…

cond-mat.quant-gas2011★ 29 cited

Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method for cold atom dynamics: classical Boltzmann equation in the quantum collision regime

A. C. J. Wade, D. Baillie, P. B. Blakie

In this paper we develop a direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method for simulating highly nonequilibrium dynamics of nearly degenerate ultra-cold gases. We show that our method…

math.OA2011

Decomposing the C*-algebras of groupoid extensions

Jonathan H. Brown, Astrid an Huef

We decompose the full and reduced C*-algebras of an extension of a groupoid by the circle into a direct sum of twisted groupoid C*-algebras.