Showing 2014 · astro-ph.COShow all

24 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph.CO2014★ 10 cited

Type Ia Supernova Distance Modulus Bias and Dispersion From K-correction Errors: A Direct Measurement Using Lightcurve Fits to Observed Spectral Time Series

C. Saunders, G. Aldering, P. Antilogus +34

We estimate systematic errors due to K-corrections in standard photometric analyses of high redshift Type Ia supernovae. Errors due to K-correction occur when the spectral template…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 167 cited

GREAT3 results I: systematic errors in shear estimation and the impact of real galaxy morphology

Rachel Mandelbaum, Barnaby Rowe, Robert Armstrong +40

We present first results from the third GRavitational lEnsing Accuracy Testing (GREAT3) challenge, the third in a sequence of challenges for testing methods of inferring weak gravi…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 57 cited

Implications of the scalar tilt for the tensor-to-scalar ratio

Paolo Creminelli, Sergei Dubovsky, Diana López Nacir +4

We investigate the possible implications of the measured value of the scalar tilt for the tensor-to-scalar ratio in slow-roll, single-field inflationary models. The measu…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 29 cited

Hierarchical probabilistic inference of cosmic shear

Michael D. Schneider, David W. Hogg, Philip J. Marshall +4

Point estimators for the shearing of galaxy images induced by gravitational lensing involve a complex inverse problem in the presence of noise, pixelization, and model uncertaintie…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 743 cited

Cosmological implications of baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements

Éric Aubourg, Stephen Bailey, Julian E. Bautista +90

We derive constraints on cosmological parameters and tests of dark energy models from the combination of baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements with cosmic microwave backgr…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 67 cited

Friedmann's Equations in All Dimensions and Chebyshev's Theorem

Shouxin Chen, Gary W. Gibbons, Yijun Li +1

This short but systematic work demonstrates a link between Chebyshev's theorem and the explicit integration in cosmological time and conformal time of the Friedmann equatio…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 67 cited

Tests of redshift-space distortions models in configuration space for the analysis of the BOSS final data release

Martin White, Beth Reid, Chia-Hsun Chuang +4

Observations of redshift-space distortions in spectroscopic galaxy surveys offer an attractive method for observing the build-up of cosmological structure, which depends both on th…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 120 cited

Velocity Bias from the Small Scale Clustering of SDSS-III BOSS Galaxies

Hong Guo, Zheng Zheng, Idit Zehavi +6

We present the measurements and modelling of the projected and redshift-space clustering of CMASS galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Surv…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 292 cited

Toward an Understanding of Foreground Emission in the BICEP2 Region

Raphael Flauger, J. Colin Hill, David N. Spergel

BICEP2 has reported the detection of a degree-scale B-mode polarization pattern in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and has interpreted the measurement as evidence for primord…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 10 cited

Daughters mimic sterile neutrinos (almost!) perfectly

Jasper Hasenkamp

Since only recently, cosmological observations are sensitive to hot dark matter (HDM) admixtures with sub-eV mass, < eV, that are not fully-thermalised, $…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 86 cited

IGM Constraints from the SDSS-III/BOSS DR9 Ly-alpha Forest Flux Probability Distribution Function

Khee-Gan Lee, Joseph P. Hennawi, David N. Spergel +13

The Ly forest transmission probability distribution function (PDF) is an established probe of the intergalactic medium (IGM) astrophysics, especially the temperature-density rel…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 15 cited

Constraining Primordial Non-Gaussianity with Moments of the Large Scale Density Field

Qingqing Mao, Andreas A. Berlind, Cameron K. McBride +3

We use cosmological N-body simulations to investigate whether measurements of the moments of large-scale structure can yield constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity. We measure t…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 8 cited

Non-Gaussianity after BICEP2

Guido D'Amico, Matthew Kleban

We analyze primordial non-Gaussianity in single field inflationary models when the tensor/scalar ratio is large. Our results show that detectable levels of non-Gaussianity $f_{NL}…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 212 cited

A 2.5% measurement of the growth rate from small-scale redshift space clustering of SDSS-III CMASS galaxies

Beth A. Reid, Hee-Jong Seo, Alexie Leauthaud +2

We perform the first fit to the anisotropic clustering of SDSS-III CMASS DR10 galaxies on scales of ~ 0.8 - 32 Mpc/h. A standard halo occupation distribution model evaluated near t…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 1 cited

BICEP2 in Corpuscular Description of Inflation

Gia Dvali, Cesar Gomez

A corpuscular quantum description of inflation shows that there is no fundamental problem with trans-Planckian excursions of the inflaton field up to about 100 Planck masses, with…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 97 cited

Deep radio observations of the radio halo of the bullet cluster 1E 0657-55.8

Timothy W. Shimwell, Shea Brown, Ilana J. Feain +3

We present deep 1.1-3.1 GHz Australia Telescope Compact Array observations of the radio halo of the bullet cluster, 1E 0657-55.8. In comparison to existing images of this radio hal…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 111 cited

Neutrinos help reconcile Planck measurements with both Early and Local Universe

Cora Dvorkin, Mark Wyman, Douglas H. Rudd +1

In light of the recent BICEP2 B-mode polarization detection, which implies a large inflationary tensor-to-scalar ratio r_{0.05}=0.2^{+0.07}_{-0.05}, we re-examine the evidence for…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 128 cited

The clustering of galaxies in the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: Signs of neutrino mass in current cosmological datasets

Florian Beutler, Shun Saito, Joel R. Brownstein +12

We investigate the cosmological implications of the latest growth of structure measurement from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) CMASS Data Release 11 with partic…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 141 cited

Type Ia supernova bolometric light curves and ejected mass estimates from the Nearby Supernova Factory

R. Scalzo, G. Aldering, P. Antilogus +32

We present a sample of normal type Ia supernovae from the Nearby Supernova Factory dataset with spectrophotometry at sufficiently late phases to estimate the ejected mass using the…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 17 cited

The Cross-correlation of MgII Absorption and Galaxies in BOSS

Ignasi Pérez-Ràfols, Jordi Miralda-Escudé, Britt Lundgren +5

We present a measurement of the cross-correlation of MgII absorption and massive galaxies, using the DR11 main galaxy sample of the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey of SDSS-…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 13 cited

Type Ia Supernova Hubble Residuals and Host-Galaxy Properties

A. G. Kim, G. Aldering, P. Antilogus +33

Kim et al. (2013) [K13] introduced a new methodology for determining peak-brightness absolute magnitudes of type Ia supernovae from multi-band light curves. We examine the relation…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 125 cited

The clustering of galaxies in the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: galaxy clustering measurements in the low redshift sample of Data Release 11

Rita Tojeiro, Ashley J. Ross, Angela Burden +19

We present the distance measurement to z = 0.32 using the 11th data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey-III Baryon Acoustic Oscillation Survey (BOSS). We use 313,780 galaxies o…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 96 cited

The clustering of galaxies in the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: modeling of the luminosity and colour dependence in the Data Release 10

Hong Guo, Zheng Zheng, Idit Zehavi +14

We investigate the luminosity and colour dependence of clustering of CMASS galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey Tenth Data Release.…

astro-ph.CO2014★ 70 cited

The Host Galaxies of Fast-Ejecta Core-Collapse Supernovae

Patrick L. Kelly, Alexei V. Filippenko, Maryam Modjaz +1

Spectra of broad-lined Type Ic supernovae (SN Ic-BL), the only kind of SN observed at the locations of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs), exhibit wide features indicative of h…