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20032025
most citedNatural Language Processing (almost) from Scratch

5.2k citations

Showing 2019 · cs.LGShow all

25 papers · 2 filters

cs.LG2019★ 7 cited

Semi-Supervised Learning with Normalizing Flows

Pavel Izmailov, Polina Kirichenko, Marc Finzi +1

Normalizing flows transform a latent distribution through an invertible neural network for a flexible and pleasingly simple approach to generative modelling, while preserving an ex…

cs.LG2019★ 12 cited

Randomly Projected Additive Gaussian Processes for Regression

Ian A. Delbridge, David S. Bindel, Andrew Gordon Wilson

Gaussian processes (GPs) provide flexible distributions over functions, with inductive biases controlled by a kernel. However, in many applications Gaussian processes can struggle…

cs.LG2019★ 7 cited

The State of Knowledge Distillation for Classification

Fabian Ruffy, Karanbir Chahal

We survey various knowledge distillation (KD) strategies for simple classification tasks and implement a set of techniques that claim state-of-the-art accuracy. Our experiments usi…

cs.LG2019★ 13 cited

The Use of Deep Learning for Symbolic Integration: A Review of (Lample and Charton, 2019)

Ernest Davis

Lample and Charton (2019) describe a system that uses deep learning technology to compute symbolic, indefinite integrals, and to find symbolic solutions to first- and second-order…

cs.LG2019

Transfer Learning from an Auxiliary Discriminative Task for Unsupervised Anomaly Detection

Urwa Muaz, Stanislav Sobolevsky

Unsupervised anomaly detection from high dimensional data like mobility networks is a challenging task. Study of different approaches of feature engineering from such high dimensio…

cs.LG2019★ 21 cited

FairPrep: Promoting Data to a First-Class Citizen in Studies on Fairness-Enhancing Interventions

Sebastian Schelter, Yuxuan He, Jatin Khilnani +1

The importance of incorporating ethics and legal compliance into machine-assisted decision-making is broadly recognized. Further, several lines of recent work have argued that crit…

cs.LG2019★ 2 cited

Learning GANs and Ensembles Using Discrepancy

Ben Adlam, Corinna Cortes, Mehryar Mohri +1

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) generate data based on minimizing a divergence between two distributions. The choice of that divergence is therefore critical. We argue that…

cs.LG2019★ 8 cited

Function-Space Distributions over Kernels

Gregory W. Benton, Wesley J. Maddox, Jayson P. Salkey +2

Gaussian processes are flexible function approximators, with inductive biases controlled by a covariance kernel. Learning the kernel is the key to representation learning and stron…

cs.LG2019★ 88 cited

Generalized Inner Loop Meta-Learning

Edward Grefenstette, Brandon Amos, Denis Yarats +6

Many (but not all) approaches self-qualifying as "meta-learning" in deep learning and reinforcement learning fit a common pattern of approximating the solution to a nested optimiza…

cs.LG2019★ 76 cited

Hamiltonian Graph Networks with ODE Integrators

Alvaro Sanchez-Gonzalez, Victor Bapst, Kyle Cranmer +1

We introduce an approach for imposing physically informed inductive biases in learned simulation models. We combine graph networks with a differentiable ordinary differential equat…

cs.LG2019★ 19 cited

A Unified Framework of Online Learning Algorithms for Training Recurrent Neural Networks

Owen Marschall, Kyunghyun Cho, Cristina Savin

We present a framework for compactly summarizing many recent results in efficient and/or biologically plausible online training of recurrent neural networks (RNN). The framework or…

cs.LG2019

Latent Multi-Criteria Ratings for Recommendations

Pan Li, Alexander Tuzhilin

Multi-criteria recommender systems have been increasingly valuable for helping consumers identify the most relevant items based on different dimensions of user experiences. However…

cs.LG2019

Modeling Severe Traffic Accidents With Spatial And Temporal Features

Devashish Khulbe, Soumya Sourav

We present an approach to estimate the severity of traffic related accidents in aggregated (area-level) and disaggregated (point level) data. Exploring spatial features, we measure…

cs.LG2019★ 36 cited

Gradient Dynamics of Shallow Univariate ReLU Networks

Francis Williams, Matthew Trager, Claudio Silva +3

We present a theoretical and empirical study of the gradient dynamics of overparameterized shallow ReLU networks with one-dimensional input, solving least-squares interpolation. We…

cs.LG2019★ 36 cited

Stability of Graph Scattering Transforms

Fernando Gama, Joan Bruna, Alejandro Ribeiro

Scattering transforms are non-trainable deep convolutional architectures that exploit the multi-scale resolution of a wavelet filter bank to obtain an appropriate representation of…

cs.LG2019★ 34 cited

On the Expressive Power of Deep Polynomial Neural Networks

Joe Kileel, Matthew Trager, Joan Bruna

We study deep neural networks with polynomial activations, particularly their expressive power. For a fixed architecture and activation degree, a polynomial neural network defines…

cs.LG2019★ 2 cited

Variational Bayes: A report on approaches and applications

Manikanta Srikar Yellapragada, Chandra Prakash Konkimalla

Deep neural networks have achieved impressive results on a wide variety of tasks. However, quantifying uncertainty in the network's output is a challenging task. Bayesian models of…

cs.LG2019★ 18 cited

Automatic Machine Learning by Pipeline Synthesis using Model-Based Reinforcement Learning and a Grammar

Iddo Drori, Yamuna Krishnamurthy, Raoni Lourenco +4

Automatic machine learning is an important problem in the forefront of machine learning. The strongest AutoML systems are based on neural networks, evolutionary algorithms, and Bay…

cs.LG2019★ 31 cited

Explicitizing an Implicit Bias of the Frequency Principle in Two-layer Neural Networks

Yaoyu Zhang, Zhi-Qin John Xu, Tao Luo +1

It remains a puzzle that why deep neural networks (DNNs), with more parameters than samples, often generalize well. An attempt of understanding this puzzle is to discover implicit…

cs.LG2019★ 6 cited

A COLD Approach to Generating Optimal Samples

Omar Mahmood, José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

Optimising discrete data for a desired characteristic using gradient-based methods involves projecting the data into a continuous latent space and carrying out optimisation in this…

cs.LG2019

Task-Driven Data Verification via Gradient Descent

Siavash Golkar, Kyunghyun Cho

We introduce a novel algorithm for the detection of possible sample corruption such as mislabeled samples in a training dataset given a small clean validation set. We use a set of…

cs.LG2019★ 17 cited

Advancing GraphSAGE with A Data-Driven Node Sampling

Jihun Oh, Kyunghyun Cho, Joan Bruna

As an efficient and scalable graph neural network, GraphSAGE has enabled an inductive capability for inferring unseen nodes or graphs by aggregating subsampled local neighborhoods…

cs.LG2019★ 30 cited

Generative Image Translation for Data Augmentation of Bone Lesion Pathology

Anant Gupta, Srivas Venkatesh, Sumit Chopra +1

Insufficient training data and severe class imbalance are often limiting factors when developing machine learning models for the classification of rare diseases. In this work, we a…

cs.LG2019★ 1 cited

Disentangling Video with Independent Prediction

William F. Whitney, Rob Fergus

We propose an unsupervised variational model for disentangling video into independent factors, i.e. each factor's future can be predicted from its past without considering the othe…