output
20032025
most citedNatural Language Processing (almost) from Scratch

5.2k citations

Showing cs.CRShow all

18 papers · 1 filter

cs.CR2025

Psyzkaller: Learning from Historical and On-the-Fly Execution Data for Smarter Seed Generation in OS kernel Fuzzing

Boyu Liu, Yang Zhang, Liang Cheng +6

OS Kernel fuzzers such as Syzkaller often struggle to generate syscall sequences that respect intrinsic Syscall Dependency Relations (SDRs), resulting in seeds that either violate…

cs.CR2021

CryptoNite: Revealing the Pitfalls of End-to-End Private Inference at Scale

Karthik Garimella, Nandan Kumar Jha, Zahra Ghodsi +2

The privacy concerns of providing deep learning inference as a service have underscored the need for private inference (PI) protocols that protect users' data and the service provi…

cs.CR2021

Combating Informational Denial-of-Service (IDoS) Attacks: Modeling and Mitigation of Attentional Human Vulnerability

Linan Huang, Quanyan Zhu

This work proposes a new class of proactive attacks called the Informational Denial-of-Service (IDoS) attacks that exploit the attentional human vulnerability. By generating a larg…

cs.CR2021

Coin Flipping of \emph{Any} Constant Bias Implies One-Way Functions

Itay Berman, Iftach Haitner, Aris Tentes

We show that the existence of a coin-flipping protocol safe against \emph{any} non-trivial constant bias (\eg ) implies the existence of one-way functions. This improves upon…

cs.CR2021

Exploring the Effect of Resolution on the Usability of Locimetric Authentication

Antonios Saravanos, Dongnanzi Zheng, Stavros Zervoudakis +1

Locimetric authentication is a form of graphical authentication in which users validate their identity by selecting predetermined points on a predetermined image. Its primary advan…

cs.CR2020★ 5 cited

Explainability Matters: Backdoor Attacks on Medical Imaging

Munachiso Nwadike, Takumi Miyawaki, Esha Sarkar +2

Deep neural networks have been shown to be vulnerable to backdoor attacks, which could be easily introduced to the training set prior to model training. Recent work has focused on…

cs.CR2020★ 2 cited

MAD-VAE: Manifold Awareness Defense Variational Autoencoder

Frederick Morlock, Dingsu Wang

Although deep generative models such as Defense-GAN and Defense-VAE have made significant progress in terms of adversarial defenses of image classification neural networks, several…

cs.CR2020★ 25 cited

Privacy-Preserving Dynamic Personalized Pricing with Demand Learning

Xi Chen, David Simchi-Levi, Yining Wang

The prevalence of e-commerce has made detailed customers' personal information readily accessible to retailers, and this information has been widely used in pricing decisions. When…

cs.CR2020★ 16 cited

The Tools and Tactics Used in Intimate Partner Surveillance: An Analysis of Online Infidelity Forums

Emily Tseng, Rosanna Bellini, Nora McDonald +5

Abusers increasingly use spyware apps, account compromise, and social engineering to surveil their intimate partners, causing substantial harms that can culminate in violence. This…

cs.CR2020

Stabilizing Congestion in Decentralized Record-Keepers

Assimakis Kattis, Fabian Trottner

We argue that recent developments in proof-of-work consensus mechanisms can be used in accordance with advancements in formal verification techniques to build a distributed payment…

cs.CR2020★ 35 cited

Security of Cloud FPGAs: A Survey

Chenglu Jin, Vasudev Gohil, Ramesh Karri +1

Integrating Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) with cloud computing instances is a rapidly emerging trend on commercial cloud computing platforms such as Amazon Web Services (A…

cs.CR2020★ 6 cited

Differentially Private Collaborative Intrusion Detection Systems For VANETs

Tao Zhang, Quanyan Zhu

Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is an enabling technology in modern transportation systems for providing safety and valuable information, and yet vulnerable to a number of attacks…

cs.CR2020★ 4 cited

Security of Distributed Machine Learning: A Game-Theoretic Approach to Design Secure DSVM

Rui Zhang, Quanyan Zhu

Distributed machine learning algorithms play a significant role in processing massive data sets over large networks. However, the increasing reliance on machine learning on informa…

cs.CR2019★ 2 cited

Deep Learning Based Android Malware Detection Framework

Soumya Sourav, Devashish Khulbe, Naman Kapoor

With the development in the field of smartphones and ever growing base of Internet, various softwares are left prone to many malicious activities like pharming, phishing, ransomwar…

cs.CR2019

RIoTS: Risk Analysis of IoT Supply Chain Threats

Timothy Kieras, Muhammad Junaid Farooq, Quanyan Zhu

Securing the supply chain of information and communications technology (ICT) has recently emerged as a critical concern for national security and integrity. With the proliferation…

cs.CR2019★ 3 cited

FlipIn: A Game-Theoretic Cyber Insurance Framework for Incentive-Compatible Cyber Risk Management of Internet of Things

Rui Zhang, Quanyan Zhu

Internet of Things (IoT) is highly vulnerable to emerging Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) that are often operated by well-resourced adversaries. Achieving perfect security for I…

cs.CR2019★ 3 cited

An Interposer-Based Root of Trust: Seize the Opportunity for Secure System-Level Integration of Untrusted Chiplets

Mohammed Nabeel, Mohammed Ashraf, Satwik Patnaik +3

Leveraging 2.5D interposer technology, we advocate the integration of untrusted commodity components/chiplets with physically separate, entrusted logic components. Such organizatio…

cs.CR2019★ 2 cited

Stopping time signatures for some algorithms in cryptography

Percy Deift, Stephen D. Miller, Thomas Trogdon

We consider the normalized distribution of the overall running times of some cryptographic algorithms, and what information they reveal about the algorithms. Recent work of Deift,…