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astro-ph.EP2025★ 6 cited

A free-floating-planet microlensing event caused by a Saturn-mass object

Subo Dong, Zexuan Wu, Yoon-Hyun Ryu +39

A population of free-floating planets is known from gravitational microlensing surveys. None have a directly measured mass, owing to a degeneracy with the distance, but the populat…

cs.CV2025★ 2 cited

Timepoint-Specific Benchmarking of Deep Learning Models for Glioblastoma Follow-Up MRI

Wenhao Guo, Golrokh Mirzaei

Differentiating true tumor progression (TP) from treatment-related pseudoprogression (PsP) in glioblastoma remains challenging, especially at early follow-up. We present the first…

stat.ML2025★ 4 cited

Efficient Level-Crossing Probability Calculation for Gaussian Process Modeled Data

Haoyu Li, Isaac J Michaud, Ayan Biswas +1

Almost all scientific data have uncertainties originating from different sources. Gaussian process regression (GPR) models are a natural way to model data with Gaussian-distributed…

astro-ph.HE2025

Constraints on the Population of Common Sources of Gravitational Waves and High-Energy Neutrinos with IceCube During the Third Observing Run of the LIGO and Virgo Detectors

Doğa Veske, Zsuzsa Márka, Albert Zhang

The discovery of joint sources of high-energy neutrinos and gravitational waves has been a primary target for the LIGO, Virgo, KAGRA, and IceCube observatories. The joint detection…

physics.ins-det2025

A Computational Procedure for Assessing I() in NbSn/Bi-2212 Hybrid Magnets

A. D'Agliano, A. V. Zlobin, I. Novitski +5

The critical current of superconductors is commonly measured by testing unloaded wires under an external magnetic field. While stressed by intense Lorentz forces, the existing HTS/…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 3 cited

Multiple outflows and delayed ejections revealed by early imaging of novae

Elias Aydi, John D. Monnier, Antoine Mérand +39

Novae are thermonuclear eruptions on accreting white dwarfs in interacting binaries. Although most of the accreted envelope is expelled, the mechanism -- impulsive ejection, multip…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 3 cited

SDSS-V LVM: Resolving Physical Conditions in the Trifid Nebula

Natascha Sattler, J. Eduardo Méndez-Delgado, Kathryn Kreckel +18

The chemical abundance of the interstellar medium sets the initial conditions for star formation and provides a probe of chemical galaxy evolution models. However, unresolved inhom…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

MSAD: A Deep Dive into Model Selection for Time series Anomaly Detection

Emmanouil Sylligardos, John Paparrizos, Themis Palpanas +2

Anomaly detection is a fundamental task for time series analytics with important implications for the downstream performance of many applications. Despite increasing academic inter…

hep-ex2025★ 1 cited

Ionization-based search for magnetic monopoles using the NOvA Far Detector

The NOvA Collaboration

We report a search for highly-ionizing magnetic monopoles in the cosmic-ray flux using a 2,713-day dataset collected during 2015--2025 with the NOvA Far Detector, a 14-kiloton segm…

astro-ph.CO2025

Parity-odd Four-Point Correlation Function from DESI Data Release 1 Luminous Red Galaxy Sample

J. Hou, R. N. Cahn, J. Aguilar +33

The parity-odd four-point function provides a unique probe of fundamental symmetries and potential new physics in the large-scale structure of the Universe. We present measurements…

astro-ph.GA2025

Measurements of quasar proximity zones with the Ly forest of DESI Y1 quasars

Ryuichiro Hada, Paul Martini, David H. Weinberg +41

The intergalactic medium (IGM) around quasars is shaped by their dense environments and by their excess ionizing radiation, forming a "quasar proximity zone" whose size and anisotr…

cs.CV2025

Atlas is Your Perfect Context: One-Shot Customization for Generalizable Foundational Medical Image Segmentation

Ziyu Zhang, Yi Yu, Simeng Zhu +4

Accurate segmentation of anatomical structures in medical images is essential for diagnosis and treatment planning. While recent interactive segmentation foundation models enhance…

astro-ph.CO2025

Constraining primordial non-Gaussianity from DESI DR1 quasars and Planck PR4 CMB Lensing

Sofia Chiarenza, Alex Krolewski, Marco Bonici +54

We present the first measurement of local-type primordial non-Gaussianity from the cross-correlation between million spectroscopically confirmed quasars from the first data r…

nucl-th2025★ 1 cited

Active learning emulators for nuclear two-body scattering in momentum space

A. Giri, J. Kim, C. Drischler +2

We extend the active learning emulators for two-body scattering in coordinate space with error estimation, recently developed by Maldonado et al. [Phys. Rev. C 112, 024002], to cou…

hep-ex2025★ 1 cited

Characterization of the quantum state of top quark pairs produced in proton-proton collisions at = 13 TeV using the beam and helicity bases

CMS Collaboration

Measurements of the spin correlation coefficients in the beam basis are presented for top quark-antiquark () systems produced in proton-proton collisions at $\sq…

hep-th2025

Unleash ! Cohomology, Localization, and Interpolation in Parisi-Sourlas Supersymmetry

Bruno Le Floch, Gela Patashuri, Emilio Trevisani

Parisi-Sourlas supersymmetric models are known to undergo dimensional reduction; that is, their physics is captured by models in two fewer dimensions. In this work, we revisit dime…

hep-ph2025★ 1 cited

Towards First Detection of the Solar MSW Transition With JUNO

Obada Nairat, John F. Beacom, Kevin J. Kelly +1

Matter-induced neutrino flavor mixing (the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein, or MSW, effect) is a central prediction of the neutrino mixing framework, but it has not been conclusively…

hep-ex2025★ 2 cited

Search for heavy neutral leptons in B-meson decays

LHCb collaboration, R. Aaij, A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb +1184

A search for long-lived heavy neutral leptons produced in B-meson decays and decaying to a final state is performed with data collected by the LHCb experiment in pro…

hep-ex2025

Measurement of the top-quark production cross-section and charge asymmetry at LHCb

LHCb collaboration, R. Aaij, A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb +1173

The first measurements of the top- and antitop-quark differential production cross-sections and the top-quark charge asymmetry in the forward region are presented, using proton-pro…

physics.app-ph2025

Comparison of time-resolved photoluminescence and deep-level transient spectroscopy defect evaluations in an InAs nBn detector subjected to in-situ and ex-situ 63 MeV proton irradiation

Rigo A. Carrasco, Christopher P. Hains, Nathan Gajowski +9

Deep-level transient spectroscopy and temperature-dependent time-resolved photoluminescence experiments are performed on identical InAs nBn photodetector structures as a function o…

hep-ex2025

Precision measurement of CP violation and branching fractions in decays and search for the rare decay

R. Aaij, A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb, C. Abellan Beteta +1177

The decay , with a asymmetry expected to be close to zero in the Standard Model, is theoretically clean and sensitive to potential new ph…

nucl-ex2025

Identified charged hadron production in Au+Au collisions at = 54.4 GeV with the STAR detector

STAR Collaboration, B. E. Aboona, J. Adam +360

We present results on the production of , , , and in Au+Au collisions at = 54.4~GeV using the STAR detector at RHIC, at midrap…

hep-ex2025★ 1 cited

Measurement of the branching fractions and longitudinal polarisations of decays

LHCb collaboration, R. Aaij, A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb +1183

A time- and flavour-integrated amplitude analysis of and decays to the final state in the $K^*(892)^0 \kern 0.18em \overline{\kern -0.18em K}{}^{*}…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 2 cited

The Binary Fraction of Stars in the Dwarf Galaxy Ursa Minor via Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument

Tian Qiu, Wenting Wang, Sergey Koposov +45

We utilize multi-epoch line-of-sight velocity measurements from the Milky Way Survey of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument to estimate the binary fraction for member stars in…