activity
20172026
most citedBPEmb: Tokenization-free Pre-trained Subword Embeddings in 275 Languages

129 citations · 148 across the 20 of their papers we have counts for

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5 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2025

Do LLMs Need to Think in One Language? Correlation between Latent Language and Task Performance

Shintaro Ozaki, Tatsuya Hiraoka, Hiroto Otake +8

Large Language Models (LLMs) are known to process information using a proficient internal language consistently, referred to as latent language, which may differ from the input or…

cs.CL2025

Understanding Fact Recall in Language Models: Why Two-Stage Training Encourages Memorization but Mixed Training Teaches Knowledge

Ying Zhang, Benjamin Heinzerling, Dongyuan Li +1

While fine-tuning is the standard for injecting factual knowledge into large language models (LLMs), the mechanisms enabling reliable fact recall via unseen queries remain poorly u…

cs.CL2025

How a Bilingual LM Becomes Bilingual: Tracing Internal Representations with Sparse Autoencoders

Tatsuro Inaba, Go Kamoda, Kentaro Inui +5

This study explores how bilingual language models develop complex internal representations. We employ sparse autoencoders to analyze internal representations of bilingual language…

cs.CL2025

Weight-based Analysis of Detokenization in Language Models: Understanding the First Stage of Inference Without Inference

Go Kamoda, Benjamin Heinzerling, Tatsuro Inaba +3

According to the stages-of-inference hypothesis, early layers of language models map their subword-tokenized input, which does not necessarily correspond to a linguistically meanin…

cs.CL2025

RECALL: Library-Like Behavior In Language Models is Enhanced by Self-Referencing Causal Cycles

Munachiso Nwadike, Zangir Iklassov, Toluwani Aremu +6

We introduce the concept of the self-referencing causal cycle (abbreviated RECALL) - a mechanism that enables large language models (LLMs) to bypass the limitations of unidirection…