activity
20102025
most citedThe Pencil Code, a modular MPI code for partial differential equations and particles: multipurpose and multiuser-maintained

192 citations · 846 across the 36 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

37 papers

astro-ph.GA2025

Asymptotic behaviour of galactic small-scale dynamos at modest magnetic Prandtl number

Frederick A. Gent, Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Maarit J. Korpi-Lagg +2

Magnetic fields are critical at many scales to galactic dynamics and structure, including multiphase pressure balance, dust processing, and star formation. Dynamo action determines…

astro-ph.GA2025

Mathematical Aspects of Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics: Magnetic buoyancy instability in galaxies

Yasin Qazi, Anvar Shukurov, Devika Tharakkal +1

We study the nonlinear evolution of the magnetic buoyancy instability in rotating and non-rotating gas layers using numerical solutions of non-ideal, isothermal MHD equations. The…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 2 cited

On the relation between magnetic field strength and gas density in the interstellar medium: A multiscale analysis

D. J. Whitworth, S. Srinivasan, R. E. Pudritz +19

The magnetic field strength to gas density relation in the interstellar medium is of fundamental importance. We present and compare Bayesian analyses of the B-n relation for two co…

astro-ph.SR2024

Almost fifty years of Metsähovi solar observations on 37 GHz with recovered digitised historical maps

Sami Kivistö, Frederick Gent, Merja Tornikoski +2

Context. Aalto University Metsähovi Radio Observatory has collected solar intensity maps for over 45 years. Most data coverage is on the 37 GHz frequency band, tracking emissions p…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 8 cited

Supernova dust destruction in the magnetized turbulent ISM

Florian Kirchschlager, Lars Mattsson, Frederick A. Gent

Dust in the interstellar medium (ISM) is critical to the absorption and intensity of emission profiles used widely in astronomical observations, and necessary for star and planet f…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 1 cited

Computational approaches to modeling dynamos in galaxies

Maarit J. Korpi-Lagg, Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Frederick A. Gent

Galaxies are observed to host magnetic fields with a typical total strength of around 15microgauss. A coherent large-scale field constitutes up to a few microgauss of the total, wh…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 10 cited

Nonlinear magnetic buoyancy instability and turbulent dynamo

Yasin Qazi, Anvar Shukurov, Devika Tharakkal +2

Stratified disks with strong horizontal magnetic fields are susceptible to magnetic buoyancy instability (MBI). Modifying the magnetic field and gas distributions, this can play an…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 24 cited

Numerical evidence for a small-scale dynamo approaching solar magnetic Prandtl numbers

Jörn Warnecke, Maarit J. Korpi-Lagg, Frederick A. Gent +1

Magnetic fields on small scales are ubiquitous in the universe. Though they can often be observed in detail, their generation mechanisms are not fully understood. One possibility i…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 18 cited

Transition from small-scale to large-scale dynamo in a supernova-driven, multiphase medium

Frederick A. Gent, Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Maarit J. Korpi-Lagg

Magnetic fields are widely recognised as critical at many scales to galactic dynamics and structure, including multiphase pressure balance, dust processing, and star formation. Usi…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 2 cited

Steady states of the Parker instability: the effects of rotation

Devika Tharakkal, Anvar Shukurov, Frederick A. Gent +2

We model the Parker instability in vertically stratified isothermal gas using non-ideal MHD three-dimensional simulations. Rotation, especially differential, more strongly and dive…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 12 cited

Steady states of the Parker instability

Devika Tharakkal, Anvar Shukurov, Frederick A. Gent +3

We study the linear properties, nonlinear saturation and a steady, strongly nonlinear state of the Parker instability in galaxies. We consider magnetic buoyancy and its consequence…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 27 cited

The small-scale dynamo in a multiphase supernova-driven medium

Frederick A. Gent, Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Maarit J. Korpi-Lagg +1

Magnetic fields grow quickly, even at early cosmological times, suggesting the action of a small-scale dynamo (SSD) in the interstellar medium (ISM) of galaxies. Many studies have…

astro-ph.GA2021★ 30 cited

Supernova induced processing of interstellar dust: impact of ISM gas density and gas turbulence

Florian Kirchschlager, Lars Mattsson, Frederick A. Gent

Quantifying the efficiency of dust destruction in the interstellar medium (ISM) due to supernovae (SNe) is crucial for the understanding of galactic dust evolution. We present 3D h…

astro-ph.SR2021

Investigating global convective dynamos with mean-field models: full spectrum of turbulent effects required

Jörn Warnecke, Matthias Rheinhardt, Mariangela Viviani +3

The role of turbulent effects for dynamos in the Sun and stars continues to be debated. Mean-field (MF) theory provides a broadly used framework to connect these effects to fundame…

astro-ph.GA2020★ 35 cited

Small-Scale Dynamo in Supernova-Driven Interstellar Turbulence

Frederick A. Gent, Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Maarit J. Kapyla +1

Magnetic fields grow quickly even at early cosmological times, suggesting the action of a small-scale dynamo (SSD) in the interstellar medium of galaxies. Many studies have focused…

astro-ph.IM2020★ 192 cited

The Pencil Code, a modular MPI code for partial differential equations and particles: multipurpose and multiuser-maintained

A. Brandenburg, A. Johansen, P. A. Bourdin +34

The Pencil Code is a highly modular physics-oriented simulation code that can be adapted to a wide range of applications. It is primarily designed to solve partial differential equ…

astro-ph.HE2019★ 1 cited

MHD supernova explosions -- Large-scale magnetic field effects

Cetin Can Evirgen, Frederick Gent

We examine the effect of uniform ambient magnetic fields on the evolution of supernova-driven blast waves into a homogeneous ambient ISM in thermal equilibrium. Using the Pencil Co…

astro-ph.SR2019

Modelling 3D magnetic networks in a realistic solar atmosphere

Frederick A. Gent, Ben Snow, Viktor Fedun +1

The magnetic network extending from the photosphere (solar radius ) to lower corona ( Mm) plays an important role in the heating mechanisms of the sol…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 15 cited

The supernova-regulated ISM -- VI. Magnetic effects on the structure of the interstellar medium

C. C. Evirgen, F. A. Gent, A. Shukurov +2

We explore the effect of magnetic fields on the vertical distribution and multiphase structure of the supernova-driven interstellar medium (ISM) in simulations that admit dynamo ac…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 27 cited

Clustering and dynamic decoupling of dust grains in turbulent molecular clouds

Lars Mattsson, Akshay Bhatnagar, Fred A. Gent +1

We present high resolution () simulations of super-/hyper-sonic isothermal hydrodynamic turbulence inside an interstellar molecular cloud (resolving scales of typically 20…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 3 cited

Magnetic field effects on the ISM structure and galactic outflows

A. Shukurov, C. C. Evirgen, A. Fletcher +2

The role of magnetic fields in the multi-phase interstellar medium (ISM) is explored using magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations that include energy injection by supernova (SN) exp…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 5 cited

Mean fields and fluctuations in compressible magnetohydrodynamic flows

J. F. Hollins, G. R. Sarson, C. C. Evirgen +3

We apply Gaussian smoothing to obtain mean magnetic field, density, velocity, and magnetic and kinetic energy densities from our numerical model of the interstellar medium, based o…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 29 cited

Sensitivity to luminosity, centrifugal force, and boundary conditions in spherical shell convection

Petri J. Käpylä, Frederick A. Gent, Nigul Olspert +2

We test the sensitivity of hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic turbulent convection simulations with respect to Mach number, thermal and magnetic boundary conditions, and the cent…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 17 cited

Modelling supernova driven turbulence

Frederick A. Gent, Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Maarit J. Käpylä +2

High Mach number shocks are ubiquitous in interstellar turbulence. The Pencil Code is particularly well suited to the study of magnetohydrodynamics in weakly compressible turbulenc…