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Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): Euclid spectroscopy of quasars. 1. Identification and redshift determination of 3500 bright quasars
Euclid Collaboration, Y. Fu, R. Bouwens +354
The slitless spectroscopy mode of the NISP onboard Euclid has enabled efficient spectroscopy of objects within a large FoV. We present a large and homogeneous sample of bright quas…
Euclid Structural-Thermal-Optical Performance
Euclid Collaboration, A. Anselmi, R. Laureijs +290
The Euclid system performance is defined in terms of image quality metrics tuned to the weak gravitational lensing (WL) cosmological probe. WL induces stringent requirements on the…
Euclid preparation: LXXXI. The impact of nonparametric star formation histories on spatially resolved galaxy property estimation using synthetic Euclid images
Euclid Collaboration, A. Nersesian, Abdurro'uf +283
We analyzed the spatially resolved and global star formation histories (SFHs) for a sample of 25 TNG50-SKIRT Atlas galaxies to assess the feasibility of reconstructing accurate SFH…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): Hunting for luminous z > 6 galaxies in the Euclid Deep Fields -- forecasts and first bright detections
Euclid Collaboration, N. Allen, P. A. Oesch +309
The evolution of the rest-frame ultraviolet luminosity function (UV LF) is a powerful probe of early star formation and stellar mass build-up. At z > 6, its bright end (MUV < -21)…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): Identification of massive galaxy candidates at the end of the Epoch of Reionisation
Euclid Collaboration, R. Navarro-Carrera, K. I. Caputi +295
Probing the presence and properties of massive galaxies at high redshift is one of the most critical tests for galaxy formation models. In this work, we search for galaxies with st…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Spectroscopic unveiling of highly ionised lines at z = 2.48-3.88
Euclid Collaboration, D. Vergani, S. Quai +316
This study explores a rare population of sources in a currently uncharted region of spectroscopic redshift space in the Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1), and is intended potentially…
Euclid preparation. XCII. Controlling angular systematics in the Euclid spectroscopic galaxy sample
Euclid Collaboration, P. Monaco, M. Y. Elkhashab +298
We present the strategy used to identify and mitigate potential sources of angular systematics in the \textit{Euclid} spectroscopic galaxy survey, and we quantify their impact on g…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Searching for giant gravitational arcs in galaxy clusters with mask region-based convolutional neural networks
Euclid Collaboration, L. Bazzanini, G. Angora +306
Strong gravitational lensing (SL) by galaxy clusters is a powerful probe of their inner mass distribution and a key test bed for cosmological models. However, the detection of SL e…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The average far-infrared properties of Euclid-selected star-forming galaxies
Euclid Collaboration, R. Hill, A. Abghari +302
The first Euclid Quick Data Release contains millions of galaxies with excellent optical and near-infrared (IR) coverage. To complement this dataset, we investigate the average far…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Quenching precedes bulge formation in dense environments but follows it in the field
Euclid Collaboration, F. Gentile, E. Daddi +321
(Abridged) The bimodality between star-forming discs and quiescent spheroids requires the existence of two main processes: the galaxy quenching and the morphological transformation…
Euclid preparation XCVII. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 4: Validation and performance
Euclid Collaboration, M. Martinelli, A. Pezzotta +334
The Euclid satellite will provide data on the clustering of galaxies and on the distortion of their measured shapes, which can be used to constrain and test the cosmological model.…
Euclid preparation. XCVIII. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 5: Extensions beyond the standard modelling of theoretical probes and systematic effects
Euclid Collaboration, L. W. K. Goh, A. Nouri-Zonoz +301
Euclid is expected to establish new state-of-the-art constraints on extensions beyond the standard LCDM cosmological model by measuring the positions and shapes of billions of gala…
Euclid preparation. Predicting star-forming galaxy scaling relations with the spectral stacking code SpectraPyle
Euclid Collaboration, S. Quai, L. Pozzetti +309
We introduce SpectraPyle, a versatile spectral stacking pipeline developed for the Euclid mission's NISP spectroscopic surveys, aimed at extracting faint emission lines and spectra…
Euclid preparation LXXIX. Using mock low surface brightness dwarf galaxies to probe Euclid Wide Survey detection capabilities
Euclid Collaboration, M. Urbano, P. -A. Duc +313
Local Universe dwarf galaxies can serve as both cosmological and mass assembly probes. Deep surveys have enabled the study of these objects down to the low surface brightness (LSB)…
Euclid preparation. XCI. Validation method for the detections in the Euclid Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters using external data
Euclid Collaboration, J. -B. Melin, S. A. Stanford +315
We present our methodology for identifying known clusters as counterparts to objects in the Euclid Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters (ECGC). Euclid is expected to detect a large number…
Euclid preparation: Expected constraints on initial conditions
Euclid Collaboration, F. Finelli, Y. Akrami +307
The Euclid mission of the European Space Agency will deliver galaxy and cosmic shear surveys, which will be used to constrain initial conditions and statistics of primordial fluctu…
Euclid VI. NISP-P optical ghosts
Euclid Collaboration, K. Paterson, M. Schirmer +309
The Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) onboard Euclid includes several optical elements in its path, which introduce artefacts into the data from non-nominal light pa…
Euclid preparation. Simulating thousands of Euclid spectroscopic skies
Euclid Collaboration, P. Monaco, G. Parimbelli +303
We present two extensive sets of 3500+1000 simulations of dark matter haloes on the past light cone, and two corresponding sets of simulated (`mock') galaxy catalogues that represe…
Euclid preparation. Full-shape modelling of 2-point and 3-point correlation functions in real space
Euclid Collaboration, M. Guidi, A. Veropalumbo +308
We investigate the accuracy and range of validity of the perturbative model for the 2-point (2PCF) and 3-point (3PCF) correlation functions in real space in view of the forthcoming…
Euclid preparation. Constraining parameterised models of modifications of gravity with the spectroscopic and photometric primary probes
Euclid Collaboration, I. S. Albuquerque, N. Frusciante +285
The Euclid mission has the potential to understand the fundamental physical nature of late-time cosmic acceleration and, as such, of deviations from the standard cosmological model…
Euclid preparation. LXXXIX. Accurate and precise data-driven angular power spectrum covariances
Euclid Collaboration, K. Naidoo, J. Ruiz-Zapatero +280
We develop techniques for generating accurate and precise internal covariances for measurements of clustering and weak-lensing angular power spectra. These methods have been design…
Euclid preparation: TBD. Cosmic Dawn Survey: evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function across 0.2<z<6.5 measured over 10 square degrees
Euclid Collaboration, L. Zalesky, J. R. Weaver +304
The Cosmic Dawn Survey Pre-launch (PL) catalogues cover an effective 10.13 deg area with uniform deep Spitzer/IRAC data ( mag, 5), the largest area covered to the…
Euclid preparation LXX. Forecasting detection limits for intracluster light in the Euclid Wide Survey
Euclid Collaboration, C. Bellhouse, J. B. Golden-Marx +292
The intracluster light (ICL) permeating galaxy clusters is a tracer of the cluster's assembly history, and potentially a tracer of their dark matter structure. In this work we expl…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Combined Euclid and Spitzer galaxy density catalogues at 1.3 and detection of significant Euclid passive galaxy overdensities in Spitzer overdense regions
Euclid Collaboration, N. Mai, S. Mei +308
Euclid will detect tens of thousands of clusters and protoclusters at >1.3. With a total coverage of 63.1deg, the Euclid Quick Data Release 1 (Q1) is large enough to detect…