activity
20162026
most citedThe JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems II: A 1 to 20 Micron Spectrum of the Planetary-Mass Companion VHS 1256-1257 b

176 citations · 774 across the 35 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing astro-ph.SRShow all

17 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.SR2026

Multi-Epoch Stability in the Rotational Modulation of the Planetary-Mass Companion Ross 458C

Elena Manjavacas, Jared Bull, Paulo Miles-Paez +7

Spectroscopic variability is detected in brown dwarfs across all spectral types, suggesting atmospheric patchiness in brown dwarf atmospheres. We present JWST/NIRSpec time series o…

astro-ph.SR2026

Asymmetric nightside CO2 features, inefficient heat transport, and precise evolutionary constraints: Spectroscopic phase curves reveal the past and present of a white dwarf-brown dwarf binary

Daphne Broski-Laing, Yifan Zhou, Joshua D. Lothringer +10

We present the first JWST phase curve of a white dwarf-brown dwarf binary, a NIRSpec PRISM observation of ZTFJ0038+2030. Short-period white dwarf-brown dwarf binaries provide uniqu…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 1 cited

Phase-resolved Hubble Space Telescope WFC3 Spectroscopy of Weakly-Irradiated Brown Dwarf GD 1400 and Energy Redistribution-Irradiation Trends in Six WDBD Binaries

Rachael C. Amaro, Dániel Apai, Yifan Zhou +8

Irradiated brown dwarfs offer a unique opportunity to bridge the gap between stellar and planetary atmospheres. We present high-quality /WFC3/G141 phase-resolved spec…

astro-ph.SR2024

The only inflated brown dwarf in an eclipsing white dwarf-brown dwarf binary: WD1032+011B

Jenni R. French, Sarah L. Casewell, Rachael C. Amaro +9

Due to their short orbital periods and relatively high flux ratios, irradiated brown dwarfs in binaries with white dwarfs offer better opportunities to study irradiated atmospheres…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 16 cited

JWST Observations of the Enigmatic Y Dwarf WISE 1828+2650: I. Limits to a Binary Companion

Matthew De Furio, Ben W. Lew, Charles A. Beichman +20

The Y-dwarf WISE 1828+2650 is one of the coldest known Brown Dwarfs with an effective temperature of 300 K. Located at a distance of just 10 pc, previous model-based estimate…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 20 cited

First Observations of the Brown Dwarf HD 19467 B with JWST

Alexandra Z. Greenbaum, Jorge Llop-Sayson, Ben Lew +21

We observed HD 19467 B with JWST's NIRCam in six filters spanning 2.5-4.6 with the Long Wavelength Bar coronagraph. The brown dwarf HD 19467 B was initially identified through…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 4 cited

Tracing the Top-of-the-atmosphere and Vertical Cloud Structure of a fast-rotating late T-dwarf

Elena Manjavacas, Theodora Karalidi, Xianyu Tan +4

Only a handful of late-T brown dwarfs have been monitored for spectro-photometric variability, leaving incomplete the study of the atmospheric cloud structures of the coldest brown…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 2 cited

Sunbathing under white light -- 3D modelling of brown dwarf - white dwarf atmospheres with strong UV irradiation

Elspeth K. H. Lee, Joshua D. Lothringer, Sarah L. Casewell +3

The atmospheres of brown dwarfs orbiting in close proximity to their parent white dwarf represent some of the most extreme irradiated environments known. Understanding their comple…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 16 cited

HST/WFC3 Complete Phase-resolved Spectroscopy of White Dwarf-Brown Dwarf Binaries WD 0137 and EPIC 2122

Yifan Zhou, Dániel Apai, Xianyu Tan +7

Brown dwarfs in close-in orbits around white dwarfs offer an excellent opportunity to investigate properties of fast-rotating, tidally-locked, and highly-irradiated atmospheres. We…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 15 cited

Mapping the pressure-dependent day-night temperature contrast of a strongly irradiated atmosphere with HST spectroscopic phase curve

Ben W. P. Lew, Dániel Apai, Yifan Zhou +6

Many brown dwarfs are on ultra-short period and tidally-locked orbits around white dwarf hosts. Because of these small orbital separations, the brown dwarfs are irradiated at level…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 18 cited

Cloud Atlas: Unraveling the vertical cloud structure with the time-series spectrophotometry of an unusually red brown dwarf

Ben W. P. Lew, Dániel Apai, Mark Marley +8

Rotational modulations of emission spectra in brown dwarf and exoplanet atmospheres show that clouds are often distributed non-uniformly in these ultracool atmospheres. The spatial…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 29 cited

Rotational spectral modulation of cloudless atmospheres for L/T Brown Dwarfs and Extrasolar Giant Planets

P. Tremblin, M. W. Phillips, A. Emery +5

The rotational spectral modulation (spectro-photometric variability) of brown dwarfs is usually interpreted as a sign of the presence of inhomogeneous cloud covers in the atmospher…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 26 cited

Cloud Atlas: Variability in and out of the Water Band in the Planetary-mass HD 203030B Points to Cloud Sedimentation in Low-gravity L Dwarfs

Paulo A. Miles-Páez, Stanimir Metchev, Dániel Apai +11

We use the Wide Field Camera 3 on the {\sl Hubble Space Telescope} to spectrophotometrically monitor the young L7.5 companion HD~203030B. Our time series reveal photometric variabi…

astro-ph.SR2019★ 39 cited

Cloud Atlas: Rotational Spectral Modulations and potential Sulfide Clouds in the Planetary-mass, Late T-type Companion Ross 458C

Elena Manjavacas, Daniel Apai, Ben W. P. Lew +11

Measurements of photometric variability at different wavelengths provide insights into the vertical cloud structure of brown dwarfs and planetary-mass objects. In seven Hubble Spac…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 39 cited

Cloud Atlas: Hubble Space Telescope Near-Infrared Spectral Library of Brown Dwarfs, Planetary-mass companions, and hot Jupiters

Elena Manjavacas, Daniel Apai, Yifan Zhou +12

Bayesian atmospheric retrieval tools can place constraints on the properties of brown dwarfs and hot Jupiters atmospheres. To fully exploit these methods, high signal-to-noise spec…

astro-ph.SR2017★ 36 cited

Cloud Atlas: Discovery of Rotational Spectral Modulations in a Low-mass, L-type Brown Dwarf Companion to a Star

Elena Manjavacas, Daniel Apai, Yifan Zhou +11

Observations of rotational modulations of brown dwarfs and giant exoplanets allow the characterization of condensate cloud properties. As of now rotational spectral modulations hav…

astro-ph.SR2016★ 70 cited

Cloud Atlas: Discovery of Patchy Clouds and High-amplitude Rotational Modulations In a Young, Extremely Red L-type Brown Dwarf

Ben W. P. Lew, Daniel Apai, Yifan Zhou +10

Condensate clouds fundamentally impact the atmospheric structure and spectra of exoplanets and brown dwarfs but the connections between surface gravity, cloud structure, dust in th…