7 papers
GenARM: Reward Guided Generation with Autoregressive Reward Model for Test-time Alignment
Yuancheng Xu, Udari Madhushani Sehwag, Alec Koppel +4
Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit impressive capabilities but require careful alignment with human preferences. Traditional training-time methods finetune LLMs using human prefe…
AegisLLM: Scaling Agentic Systems for Self-Reflective Defense in LLM Security
Zikui Cai, Shayan Shabihi, Bang An +5
We introduce AegisLLM, a cooperative multi-agent defense against adversarial attacks and information leakage. In AegisLLM, a structured workflow of autonomous agents - orchestrator…
Automatic Pseudo-Harmful Prompt Generation for Evaluating False Refusals in Large Language Models
Bang An, Sicheng Zhu, Ruiyi Zhang +3
Safety-aligned large language models (LLMs) sometimes falsely refuse pseudo-harmful prompts, like "how to kill a mosquito," which are actually harmless. Frequent false refusals not…
PoisonedParrot: Subtle Data Poisoning Attacks to Elicit Copyright-Infringing Content from Large Language Models
Michael-Andrei Panaitescu-Liess, Pankayaraj Pathmanathan, Yigitcan Kaya +5
As the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) continue to expand, their usage has become increasingly prevalent. However, as reflected in numerous ongoing lawsuits regarding…
Can Watermarking Large Language Models Prevent Copyrighted Text Generation and Hide Training Data?
Michael-Andrei Panaitescu-Liess, Zora Che, Bang An +6
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in generating diverse and contextually rich text. However, concerns regarding copyright infringement arise as…
Ensuring Safety and Trust: Analyzing the Risks of Large Language Models in Medicine
Yifan Yang, Qiao Jin, Robert Leaman +15
The remarkable capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) make them increasingly compelling for adoption in real-world healthcare applications. However, the risks associated with…