103 citations · 653 across the 20 of their papers we have counts for
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Different types of ion populations upstream of the 8 October 2013 interplanetary shock
Primoz Kajdic, Heli Hietala, Xochitl Blanco Cano
We show for the first time that different types of suprathermal ion distributions may exist upstream of a single interplanetary shock. ACE and the two ARTEMIS satellites observed a…
Fermi acceleration of electrons inside foreshock transient cores
Terry Z. Liu, San Lu, Vassilis Angelopoulos +2
Foreshock transients upstream of Earth's bow shock have been recently observed to accelerate electrons to many times their thermal energy. How such acceleration occurs is unknown,…
Statistical study of particle acceleration in the core of foreshock transients
Terry Z. Liu, Vassilis Angelopoulos, Heli Hietala +1
Several types of foreshock transients upstream of Earth's bow shock possessing a tenuous, hot core have been observed and simulated. Because of the low dynamic pressure in their co…