activity
20172026
most citedCoarse-to-Fine Vision-Language Pre-training with Fusion in the Backbone

67 citations · 285 across the 36 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

38 papers

cs.AI2026

Learning Structured Reasoning via Tractable Trajectory Control

Po-Nien Kung, Zhen Yang, Jeffrey Luo +7

Large language models can exhibit emergent reasoning behaviors, often manifested as recurring lexical patterns (e.g., "wait," indicating verification). However, complex reasoning t…

cs.AI2025

VaPR -- Vision-language Preference alignment for Reasoning

Rohan Wadhawan, Fabrice Y Harel-Canada, Zi-Yi Dou +3

Preference finetuning methods like Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) with AI-generated feedback have shown promise in aligning Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) with human pr…

cs.CV2025

UltraCUA: A Foundation Model for Computer Use Agents with Hybrid Action

Yuhao Yang, Zhen Yang, Zi-Yi Dou +10

Computer-use agents face a fundamental limitation. They rely exclusively on primitive GUI actions (click, type, scroll), creating brittle execution chains prone to cascading failur…

cs.CV2025

Ferret-UI Lite: Lessons from Building Small On-Device GUI Agents

Zhen Yang, Zi-Yi Dou, Di Feng +13

Developing autonomous agents that effectively interact with Graphic User Interfaces (GUIs) remains a challenging open problem, especially for small on-device models. In this paper,…

cs.CV2025

MANZANO: A Simple and Scalable Unified Multimodal Model with a Hybrid Vision Tokenizer

Yanghao Li, Rui Qian, Bowen Pan +24

Unified multimodal Large Language Models (LLMs) that can both understand and generate visual content hold immense potential. However, existing open-source models often suffer from…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

MRAG-Bench: Vision-Centric Evaluation for Retrieval-Augmented Multimodal Models

Wenbo Hu, Jia-Chen Gu, Zi-Yi Dou +4

Existing multimodal retrieval benchmarks primarily focus on evaluating whether models can retrieve and utilize external textual knowledge for question answering. However, there are…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Unlocking Exocentric Video-Language Data for Egocentric Video Representation Learning

Zi-Yi Dou, Xitong Yang, Tushar Nagarajan +5

We present EMBED (Egocentric Models Built with Exocentric Data), a method designed to transform exocentric video-language data for egocentric video representation learning. Large-s…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Matryoshka Query Transformer for Large Vision-Language Models

Wenbo Hu, Zi-Yi Dou, Liunian Harold Li +3

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) typically encode an image into a fixed number of visual tokens (e.g., 576) and process these tokens with a language model. Despite their strong…

cs.CL2024★ 3 cited

Re-ReST: Reflection-Reinforced Self-Training for Language Agents

Zi-Yi Dou, Cheng-Fu Yang, Xueqing Wu +2

Finetuning language agents with reasoning-action trajectories is effective, but obtaining these trajectories from human annotations or stronger models is costly and sometimes impra…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Medical Vision-Language Pre-Training for Brain Abnormalities

Masoud Monajatipoor, Zi-Yi Dou, Aichi Chien +2

Vision-language models have become increasingly powerful for tasks that require an understanding of both visual and linguistic elements, bridging the gap between these modalities.…

cs.CL2024

VALOR-EVAL: Holistic Coverage and Faithfulness Evaluation of Large Vision-Language Models

Haoyi Qiu, Wenbo Hu, Zi-Yi Dou +1

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) suffer from hallucination issues, wherein the models generate plausible-sounding but factually incorrect outputs, undermining their reliability…

cs.CV2023

ACQUIRED: A Dataset for Answering Counterfactual Questions In Real-Life Videos

Te-Lin Wu, Zi-Yi Dou, Qingyuan Hu +5

Multimodal counterfactual reasoning is a vital yet challenging ability for AI systems. It involves predicting the outcomes of hypothetical circumstances based on vision and languag…

cs.CV2023★ 5 cited

DesCo: Learning Object Recognition with Rich Language Descriptions

Liunian Harold Li, Zi-Yi Dou, Nanyun Peng +1

Recent development in vision-language approaches has instigated a paradigm shift in learning visual recognition models from language supervision. These approaches align objects wit…

cs.CV2023

Masked Path Modeling for Vision-and-Language Navigation

Zi-Yi Dou, Feng Gao, Nanyun Peng

Vision-and-language navigation (VLN) agents are trained to navigate in real-world environments by following natural language instructions. A major challenge in VLN is the limited a…

cs.CL2023

Gender Biases in Automatic Evaluation Metrics for Image Captioning

Haoyi Qiu, Zi-Yi Dou, Tianlu Wang +2

Model-based evaluation metrics (e.g., CLIPScore and GPTScore) have demonstrated decent correlations with human judgments in various language generation tasks. However, their impact…

cs.CV2022★ 1 cited

Generalized Decoding for Pixel, Image, and Language

Xueyan Zou, Zi-Yi Dou, Jianwei Yang +11

We present X-Decoder, a generalized decoding model that can predict pixel-level segmentation and language tokens seamlessly. X-Decodert takes as input two types of queries: (i) gen…

cs.CL2022

FOAM: A Follower-aware Speaker Model For Vision-and-Language Navigation

Zi-Yi Dou, Nanyun Peng

The speaker-follower models have proven to be effective in vision-and-language navigation, where a speaker model is used to synthesize new instructions to augment the training data…

cs.CV2022★ 67 cited

Coarse-to-Fine Vision-Language Pre-training with Fusion in the Backbone

Zi-Yi Dou, Aishwarya Kamath, Zhe Gan +9

Vision-language (VL) pre-training has recently received considerable attention. However, most existing end-to-end pre-training approaches either only aim to tackle VL tasks such as…

cs.CL2022

Zero-shot Commonsense Question Answering with Cloze Translation and Consistency Optimization

Zi-Yi Dou, Nanyun Peng

Commonsense question answering (CQA) aims to test if models can answer questions regarding commonsense knowledge that everyone knows. Prior works that incorporate external knowledg…

cs.CV2021★ 22 cited

An Empirical Study of Training End-to-End Vision-and-Language Transformers

Zi-Yi Dou, Yichong Xu, Zhe Gan +9

Vision-and-language (VL) pre-training has proven to be highly effective on various VL downstream tasks. While recent work has shown that fully transformer-based VL models can be mo…

cs.CL2021★ 2 cited

RefSum: Refactoring Neural Summarization

Yixin Liu, Zi-Yi Dou, Pengfei Liu

Although some recent works show potential complementarity among different state-of-the-art systems, few works try to investigate this problem in text summarization. Researchers in…

cs.CL2021★ 14 cited

ExplainaBoard: An Explainable Leaderboard for NLP

Pengfei Liu, Jinlan Fu, Yang Xiao +7

With the rapid development of NLP research, leaderboards have emerged as one tool to track the performance of various systems on various NLP tasks. They are effective in this goal…

cs.CL2021★ 12 cited

Word Alignment by Fine-tuning Embeddings on Parallel Corpora

Zi-Yi Dou, Graham Neubig

Word alignment over parallel corpora has a wide variety of applications, including learning translation lexicons, cross-lingual transfer of language processing tools, and automatic…

cs.CL2020★ 5 cited

CDEvalSumm: An Empirical Study of Cross-Dataset Evaluation for Neural Summarization Systems

Yiran Chen, Pengfei Liu, Ming Zhong +4

Neural network-based models augmented with unsupervised pre-trained knowledge have achieved impressive performance on text summarization. However, most existing evaluation methods…