activity
20172024
most citedPredictive Biases in Natural Language Processing Models: A Conceptual Framework and Overview

98 citations · 331 across the 28 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2022 · cs.CLShow all

14 papers · 2 filters

cs.CL2022

Beyond Digital "Echo Chambers": The Role of Viewpoint Diversity in Political Discussion

Rishav Hada, Amir Ebrahimi Fard, Sarah Shugars +5

Increasingly taking place in online spaces, modern political conversations are typically perceived to be unproductively affirming -- siloed in so called ``echo chambers'' of exclus…

cs.CL2022

SocioProbe: What, When, and Where Language Models Learn about Sociodemographics

Anne Lauscher, Federico Bianchi, Samuel Bowman +1

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have outperformed other NLP models on a wide range of tasks. Opting for a more thorough understanding of their capabilities and inner workings, r…

cs.CL2022★ 2 cited

Bridging Fairness and Environmental Sustainability in Natural Language Processing

Marius Hessenthaler, Emma Strubell, Dirk Hovy +1

Fairness and environmental impact are important research directions for the sustainable development of artificial intelligence. However, while each topic is an active research area…

cs.CL2022★ 2 cited

"It's Not Just Hate'': A Multi-Dimensional Perspective on Detecting Harmful Speech Online

Federico Bianchi, Stefanie Anja Hills, Patricia Rossini +3

Well-annotated data is a prerequisite for good Natural Language Processing models. Too often, though, annotation decisions are governed by optimizing time or annotator agreement. W…

cs.CL2022

ProSiT! Latent Variable Discovery with PROgressive SImilarity Thresholds

Tommaso Fornaciari, Dirk Hovy, Federico Bianchi

The most common ways to explore latent document dimensions are topic models and clustering methods. However, topic models have several drawbacks: e.g., they require us to choose th…

cs.CL2022★ 4 cited

Data-Efficient Strategies for Expanding Hate Speech Detection into Under-Resourced Languages

Paul Röttger, Debora Nozza, Federico Bianchi +1

Hate speech is a global phenomenon, but most hate speech datasets so far focus on English-language content. This hinders the development of more effective hate speech detection mod…

cs.CL2022★ 3 cited

The State of Profanity Obfuscation in Natural Language Processing

Debora Nozza, Dirk Hovy

Work on hate speech has made the consideration of rude and harmful examples in scientific publications inevitable. This raises various problems, such as whether or not to obscure p…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

Is It Worth the (Environmental) Cost? Limited Evidence for Temporal Adaptation via Continuous Training

Giuseppe Attanasio, Debora Nozza, Federico Bianchi +1

Language is constantly changing and evolving, leaving language models to become quickly outdated. Consequently, we should continuously update our models with new data to expose the…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

Can Demographic Factors Improve Text Classification? Revisiting Demographic Adaptation in the Age of Transformers

Chia-Chien Hung, Anne Lauscher, Dirk Hovy +2

Demographic factors (e.g., gender or age) shape our language. Previous work showed that incorporating demographic factors can consistently improve performance for various NLP tasks…

cs.CL2022

On the Limitations of Sociodemographic Adaptation with Transformers

Chia-Chien Hung, Anne Lauscher, Dirk Hovy +2

Sociodemographic factors (e.g., gender or age) shape our language. Previous work showed that incorporating specific sociodemographic factors can consistently improve performance fo…

cs.CL2022★ 4 cited

Entropy-based Attention Regularization Frees Unintended Bias Mitigation from Lists

Giuseppe Attanasio, Debora Nozza, Dirk Hovy +1

Natural Language Processing (NLP) models risk overfitting to specific terms in the training data, thereby reducing their performance, fairness, and generalizability. E.g., neural h…

cs.CL2022★ 26 cited

Welcome to the Modern World of Pronouns: Identity-Inclusive Natural Language Processing beyond Gender

Anne Lauscher, Archie Crowley, Dirk Hovy

The world of pronouns is changing. From a closed class of words with few members to a much more open set of terms to reflect identities. However, Natural Language Processing (NLP)…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

Twitter-Demographer: A Flow-based Tool to Enrich Twitter Data

Federico Bianchi, Vincenzo Cutrona, Dirk Hovy

Twitter data have become essential to Natural Language Processing (NLP) and social science research, driving various scientific discoveries in recent years. However, the textual da…

cs.CL2022

Top-Down Influence? Predicting CEO Personality and Risk Impact from Speech Transcripts

Kilian Theil, Dirk Hovy, Heiner Stuckenschmidt

How much does a CEO's personality impact the performance of their company? Management theory posits a great influence, but it is difficult to show empirically -- there is a lack of…