activity
20172026
most citedWild Patterns Reloaded: A Survey of Machine Learning Security against Training Data Poisoning

148 citations · 439 across the 31 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

39 papers

cs.LG2026

Adversarial Frontiers: Minimum-Norm Attack Ensembles for Robustness Evaluation

Luca Scionis, Luca Melis, Maura Pintor +5

Adversarial robustness is commonly evaluated with predefined attack ensembles, such as AutoAttack, at a single perturbation budget and on a selective choice of pertur…

cs.LG2025

Out-of-Distribution Detection for Continual Learning: Design Principles and Benchmarking

Srishti Gupta, Riccardo Balia, Daniele Angioni +7

Recent years have witnessed significant progress in the development of machine learning models across a wide range of fields, fueled by increased computational resources, large-sca…

cs.CR2025

Prototype-Guided Robust Learning against Backdoor Attacks

Wei Guo, Maura Pintor, Ambra Demontis +1

Backdoor attacks poison the training data, causing the model to behave normally on clean inputs but predict attacker-chosen labels when trigger patterns are embedded into the input…

cs.CR2025

Silent Until Sparse: Backdoor Attacks on Semi-Structured Sparsity

Wei Guo, Fabio Brau, Maura Pintor +2

Semi-structured (2:4) sparsity is a widely adopted pruning method in modern hardware and software ecosystems (e.g., NVIDIA Sparse Tensor Cores and PyTorch), achieving up to 2X fast…

cs.CR2025

Evaluating the Evaluators: Trust in Adversarial Robustness Tests

Antonio Emanuele Cinà, Maura Pintor, Luca Demetrio +3

Despite significant progress in designing powerful adversarial evasion attacks for robustness verification, the evaluation of these methods often remains inconsistent and unreliabl…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

Buffer-free Class-Incremental Learning with Out-of-Distribution Detection

Srishti Gupta, Daniele Angioni, Maura Pintor +4

Class-incremental learning (CIL) poses significant challenges in open-world scenarios, where models must not only learn new classes over time without forgetting previous ones but a…

cs.LG2024★ 10 cited

Adversarial Pruning: A Survey and Benchmark of Pruning Methods for Adversarial Robustness

Giorgio Piras, Maura Pintor, Ambra Demontis +3

Recent work has proposed neural network pruning techniques to reduce the size of a network while preserving robustness against adversarial examples, i.e., well-crafted inputs induc…

cs.AI2024

A Hybrid Training-time and Run-time Defense Against Adversarial Attacks in Modulation Classification

Lu Zhang, Sangarapillai Lambotharan, Gan Zheng +3

Motivated by the superior performance of deep learning in many applications including computer vision and natural language processing, several recent studies have focused on applyi…

cs.LG2024★ 4 cited

HO-FMN: Hyperparameter Optimization for Fast Minimum-Norm Attacks

Raffaele Mura, Giuseppe Floris, Luca Scionis +6

Gradient-based attacks are a primary tool to evaluate robustness of machine-learning models. However, many attacks tend to provide overly-optimistic evaluations as they use fixed l…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Over-parameterization and Adversarial Robustness in Neural Networks: An Overview and Empirical Analysis

Srishti Gupta, Zhang Chen, Luca Demetrio +9

Thanks to their extensive capacity, over-parameterized neural networks exhibit superior predictive capabilities and generalization. However, having a large parameter space is consi…

cs.LG2024★ 16 cited

AttackBench: Evaluating Gradient-based Attacks for Adversarial Examples

Antonio Emanuele Cinà, Jérôme Rony, Maura Pintor +5

Adversarial examples are typically optimized with gradient-based attacks. While novel attacks are continuously proposed, each is shown to outperform its predecessors using differen…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Improving Fast Minimum-Norm Attacks with Hyperparameter Optimization

Giuseppe Floris, Raffaele Mura, Luca Scionis +4

Evaluating the adversarial robustness of machine learning models using gradient-based attacks is challenging. In this work, we show that hyperparameter optimization can improve fas…

cs.LG2023

Samples on Thin Ice: Re-Evaluating Adversarial Pruning of Neural Networks

Giorgio Piras, Maura Pintor, Ambra Demontis +1

Neural network pruning has shown to be an effective technique for reducing the network size, trading desirable properties like generalization and robustness to adversarial attacks…

cs.CV2023

Hardening RGB-D Object Recognition Systems against Adversarial Patch Attacks

Yang Zheng, Luca Demetrio, Antonio Emanuele Cinà +6

RGB-D object recognition systems improve their predictive performances by fusing color and depth information, outperforming neural network architectures that rely solely on colors.…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

Minimizing Energy Consumption of Deep Learning Models by Energy-Aware Training

Dario Lazzaro, Antonio Emanuele Cinà, Maura Pintor +4

Deep learning models undergo a significant increase in the number of parameters they possess, leading to the execution of a larger number of operations during inference. This expan…

cs.LG2022★ 3 cited

Security of Deep Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving: A Survey

Ambra Demontis, Srishti Gupta, Maura Pintor +6

Reinforcement learning (RL) enables agents to learn optimal behaviors through interaction with their environment and has been increasingly deployed in safety-critical applications,…

cs.GT2022

Stateful Detection of Adversarial Reprogramming

Yang Zheng, Xiaoyi Feng, Zhaoqiang Xia +5

Adversarial reprogramming allows stealing computational resources by repurposing machine learning models to perform a different task chosen by the attacker. For example, a model tr…

cs.LG2022★ 148 cited

Wild Patterns Reloaded: A Survey of Machine Learning Security against Training Data Poisoning

Antonio Emanuele Cinà, Kathrin Grosse, Ambra Demontis +7

The success of machine learning is fueled by the increasing availability of computing power and large training datasets. The training data is used to learn new models or update exi…

cs.CR2022★ 34 cited

Machine Learning Security against Data Poisoning: Are We There Yet?

Antonio Emanuele Cinà, Kathrin Grosse, Ambra Demontis +3

The recent success of machine learning (ML) has been fueled by the increasing availability of computing power and large amounts of data in many different applications. However, the…

cs.CR2022

Energy-Latency Attacks via Sponge Poisoning

Antonio Emanuele Cinà, Ambra Demontis, Battista Biggio +2

Sponge examples are test-time inputs optimized to increase energy consumption and prediction latency of deep networks deployed on hardware accelerators. By increasing the fraction…

cs.CR2022★ 47 cited

ImageNet-Patch: A Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Robustness against Adversarial Patches

Maura Pintor, Daniele Angioni, Angelo Sotgiu +4

Adversarial patches are optimized contiguous pixel blocks in an input image that cause a machine-learning model to misclassify it. However, their optimization is computationally de…

cs.LG2021★ 6 cited

Why Adversarial Reprogramming Works, When It Fails, and How to Tell the Difference

Yang Zheng, Xiaoyi Feng, Zhaoqiang Xia +5

Adversarial reprogramming allows repurposing a machine-learning model to perform a different task. For example, a model trained to recognize animals can be reprogrammed to recogniz…

cs.AI2021

The Threat of Offensive AI to Organizations

Yisroel Mirsky, Ambra Demontis, Jaidip Kotak +7

AI has provided us with the ability to automate tasks, extract information from vast amounts of data, and synthesize media that is nearly indistinguishable from the real thing. How…

cs.LG2021★ 5 cited

Indicators of Attack Failure: Debugging and Improving Optimization of Adversarial Examples

Maura Pintor, Luca Demetrio, Angelo Sotgiu +4

Evaluating robustness of machine-learning models to adversarial examples is a challenging problem. Many defenses have been shown to provide a false sense of robustness by causing g…