2 papers
cond-mat.stat-mech2025
Colored Sandpile
S. S. Manna
After the introduction of sandpile model a number of different variants have been studied. In most of these models sand particles are indistinguishable. Here we have painted the sa…
cond-mat.stat-mech2025
Describing Self-organized Criticality as a continuous phase transition
S. S. Manna
Can the concept of self-organized criticality, exemplified by models such as the sandpile model, be described within the framework of continuous phase transitions? In this paper, w…