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19922025
most citedGravitational Vacuum Condensate Stars

805 citations · 4.8k across the 65 of their papers we have counts for

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14 papers · 1 filter

hep-th2023★ 11 cited

Axions and Superfluidity in Weyl Semimetals

Emil Mottola, Andrey V. Sadofyev, Andreas Stergiou

An effective field theory (EFT) for dynamical axions in Weyl semimetals (WSMs) is presented. A pseudoscalar axion excitation is predicted in WSMs at sufficiently low temperatures,…

hep-th2022★ 23 cited

The Effective Theory of Gravity and Dynamical Vacuum Energy

Emil Mottola

Gravity and general relativity are considered as an Effective Field Theory at low energies and macroscopic distances. The effective action of the conformal anomaly of light or mass…

hep-th2019★ 11 cited

Chiral Waves on the Fermi-Dirac Sea: Quantum Superfluidity and the Axial Anomaly

Emil Mottola, Andrey V. Sadofyev

We show that as a result of the axial anomaly, massless fermions at zero temperature define a relativistic quantum superfluid. The anomaly pole implies the existence of a gapless C…

hep-th2017★ 56 cited

TTT in CFT: Trace Identities and the Conformal Anomaly Effective Action

Claudio Coriano, Matteo Maria Maglio, Emil Mottola

Stress-energy correlation functions in a general Conformal Field Theory (CFT) in four dimensions are described in a fully covariant approach, as metric variations of the quantum ef…

hep-th2014★ 11 cited

Fermion Pairing and the Scalar Boson of the 2D Conformal Anomaly

Daniel N. Blaschke, Raúl Carballo-Rubio, Emil Mottola

We analyze the phenomenon of fermion pairing into an effective boson associated with anomalies and the anomalous commutators of currents bilinear in the fermion fields. In two spac…

hep-th2013★ 133 cited

Solving the Conformal Constraints for Scalar Operators in Momentum Space and the Evaluation of Feynman's Master Integrals

Claudio Coriano, Luigi Delle Rose, Emil Mottola +1

We investigate the structure of the constraints on three-point correlation functions emerging when conformal invariance is imposed in momentum space and in arbitrary space-time dim…

hep-th2012★ 37 cited

Graviton Vertices and the Mapping of Anomalous Correlators to Momentum Space for a General Conformal Field Theory

Claudio Coriano, Luigi Delle Rose, Emil Mottola +1

We investigate the mapping of conformal correlators and of their anomalies from configuration to momentum space for general dimensions, focusing on the anomalous correlators ,…

hep-th2008★ 118 cited

The Trace Anomaly and Massless Scalar Degrees of Freedom in Gravity

Maurizio Giannotti, Emil Mottola

The trace anomaly of quantum fields in electromagnetic or gravitational backgrounds implies the existence of massless scalar poles in physical amplitudes involving the stress-energ…

hep-th2005★ 83 cited

Short distance and initial state effects in inflation: stress tensor and decoherence

Paul R. Anderson, Carmen Molina-Paris, Emil Mottola

We present a consistent low energy effective field theory framework for parameterizing the effects of novel short distance physics in inflation, and their possible observational si…

hep-th1998★ 42 cited

Fractal Geometry of Quantum Spacetime at Large Scales

Ignatios Antoniadis, Pawel O. Mazur, Emil Mottola

We compute the intrinsic Hausdorff dimension of spacetime at the infrared fixed point of the quantum conformal factor in 4D gravity. The fractal dimension is defined by the appropr…

hep-th1995★ 61 cited

Physical States of the Quantum Conformal Factor

Ignatios Antoniadis, Pawel O. Mazur, Emil Mottola

The conformal factor of the spacetime metric becomes dynamical due to the trace anomaly of matter fields. Its dynamics is described by an effective action which we quantize by cano…

hep-th1995★ 25 cited

Quantum Diffeomorphisms and Conformal Symmetry

Ignatios Antoniadis, Pawel O. Mazur, Emil Mottola

We analyze the constraints of general coordinate invariance for quantum theories possessing conformal symmetry in four dimensions. The character of these constraints simplifies eno…

hep-th1993★ 42 cited

Scaling behavior of quantum four-geometries

I. Antoniadis, P. O. Mazur, E. Mottola

We propose that large quantum fluctuations of the conformal factor drastically modify classical general relativity at cosmological distance scales, resulting in a scale invariant p…

hep-th1992★ 127 cited

Conformal Symmetry and Central Charges in 4 Dimensions

I. Antoniadis, P. O. Mazur, E. Mottola

The trace anomaly of matter in curved space generates an effective action for the conformal factor of the metric tensor in dimensions, analogous to the Polyakov action for $D…