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From the 1 of 19 linked papers with an AI index.

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20242026
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cs.CL2026

You Only Index Once: Cross-Layer Sparse Attention with Shared Routing

Yutao Sun, Yanqi Zhang, Li Dong +2

Long-context inference in modern LLMs is increasingly constrained by decoding efficiency, especially in reasoning-heavy settings where models generate long intermediate chains of t…

cs.CL2026

Two Pathways to Truthfulness: On the Intrinsic Encoding of LLM Hallucinations

Wen Luo, Guangyue Peng, Wei Li +8

Despite their impressive capabilities, large language models (LLMs) frequently generate hallucinations. Previous work shows that their internal states encode rich signals of truthf…

cs.CL2026

Computer Environments Elicit General Agentic Intelligence in LLMs

Daixuan Cheng, Shaohan Huang, Yuxian Gu +6

Agentic intelligence in large language models (LLMs) requires not only model intrinsic capabilities but also interactions with external environments. Equipping LLMs with computers…

cs.CL2026

Universal YOCO for Efficient Depth Scaling

Yutao Sun, Li Dong, Tianzhu Ye +3

The rise of test-time scaling has remarkably boosted the reasoning and agentic proficiency of Large Language Models (LLMs). Yet, standard Transformers struggle to scale inference-t…

cs.CL2026

Multiplex Thinking: Reasoning via Token-wise Branch-and-Merge

Yao Tang, Li Dong, Yaru Hao +3

Large language models often solve complex reasoning tasks more effectively with Chain-of-Thought (CoT), but at the cost of long, low-bandwidth token sequences. Humans, by contrast,…

cs.CL2025

Information-Preserving Reformulation of Reasoning Traces for Antidistillation

Jiayu Ding, Lei Cui, Li Dong +2

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) show that extending the length of reasoning chains significantly improves performance on complex tasks. While revealing these reason…