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From the 3 of 14 linked papers with an AI index.

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20242026
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quant-ph2026

Benchmarking Agents for Proving Theorems in Quantum Algorithms and Quantum Information

Lei Zhang, Yusheng Zhao, Yimeng Cao +10

Formal verification is becoming increasingly practical for quantum computing, yet the ability of AI agents to construct machine-checkable proofs in this domain remains unmeasured.…

quant-ph2026

Building Shor's Algorithm in Lean: An Agentic Formalization of Quantum Attacks on RSA-2048 and P-256

Lei Zhang, Yusheng Zhao, Hongshun Yao +1

The paper uses AI‑driven agents together with the Lean theorem prover to formally verify Shor's algorithm and its quantum attacks on RSA‑2048 and the P‑256 elliptic curve, providin…

quant-ph2026

An Agentic Formalization for Certified Quantum Neural Network Design

Mingrui Jing, Lei Zhang, Yusheng Zhao +2

The paper formalizes the theory of quantum neural networks (QNNs) using a machine-checked Lean 4 development, providing exact characterizations of expressivity and trainability and…

quant-ph2026

Quantum Imaginary-Time Evolution with Polynomial Resources in Evolution Time

Lei Zhang, Jizhe Lai, Xian Wu +1

The paper proposes a quantum algorithm that efficiently prepares imaginary-time evolved states with polynomial resources in evolution time, using an adaptive normalization factor t…

quant-ph2026

Lean-QIT: Towards a Formal Infrastructure for Quantum Information Theory

Chengkai Zhu, Ziao Tang, Guocheng Zhen +6

Quantum information theory (QIT) characterizes the capabilities and fundamental limits of quantum information processing, underpinning quantum communication, computation, and error…

quant-ph2026

Optimal Hamiltonian recognition of unknown quantum dynamics

Chengkai Zhu, Shuyu He, Yu-Ao Chen +2

Identifying unknown Hamiltonians from their quantum dynamics is a pivotal challenge in quantum technologies. In this paper, we introduce Hamiltonian recognition, a framework that b…