23 papers
Absent, Not Faint: Fisher-Information Limits and a Logarithmic Measurement-Design Cure for Passive Characterization of Coherent Qubit Noise
Yi Pan, Meng Hsiu Tsai, Weihang You +6
Calibrating a quantum processor means estimating error parameters, and estimation theory usually assumes a parameter hard to estimate is faint: its signal is weak but present, so m…
An Interaction Language Model: Mechanism Discovery from Statistical Patterns of Physical Interactions
Triparna Ganguly, Hanqi Jiang, Xinliang Li +5
Interactions among building blocks in physical, chemical, and biological systems follow structured patterns interpretable as a learnable language: just as language models learn whi…
Toward Vibe Medicine: A Self-Evolving Multi-Agent Framework for Clinical Decision Support
Qianxue Zhang, Yiming Ren, Shihuan Qin +18
In recent years, the advances of large language models and autonomous agents have revolutionized the healthcare field, facilitating diagnosis and improving treatment results. Howev…
World Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Architectures, Methodologies, Reasoning Paradigms, and Applications
Arif Hassan Zidan, Yi Pan, Hanqi Jiang +23
World models, internal simulators that learn the structure and dynamics of an environment, have emerged as a central paradigm in the pursuit of artificial general intelligence, ena…
MedVIGIL: Evaluating Trustworthy Medical VLMs Under Broken Visual Evidence
Hanqi Jiang, Junhao Chen, Mingyu Kang +12
Medical vision--language models (VLMs) are usually evaluated on intact image--question pairs, but trustworthy clinical use requires a stronger property: a model must recognise when…
Opportunities and Challenges of Large Language Models for Low-Resource Languages in Humanities Research
Tianyang Zhong, Zhenyuan Yang, Zhengliang Liu +11
Low-resource languages serve as invaluable repositories of human history, embodying cultural evolution and intellectual diversity. Despite their significance, these languages face…