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20242026
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cs.CL2026

REFACT: Adaptive Fact Restatement for Compact and Faithful Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

Zhensheng Jin, Xin Dai, Zhenghao Liu +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly leverage long-form reasoning to solve complex tasks, yet their reasoning processes can deviate from the provided context when evidence is…

cs.CL2026

ParamMute: Suppressing Knowledge-Critical FFNs for Faithful Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Pengcheng Huang, Zhenghao Liu, Yukun Yan +8

Large language models (LLMs) integrated with retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) have improved factuality by grounding outputs in external evidence. However, they remain susceptib…

cs.CL2026

SHIFT: Gate-Modulated Activation Steering for Knowledge Conflict Mitigation in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Ruochang Li, Pengcheng Huang, Zhenghao Liu +5

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances LLMs by incorporating external knowledge to support response generation. However, conflicts between retrieved context and parametric k…

cs.CL2026

SEEK: Steering LLM Reasoning for RAG via Internal Reasoning Sketches

Xinze Li, Yuqing Lan, Zhenghao Liu +7

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating external knowledge into the generation process. Benefiting from the reasoning capabiliti…

cs.CL2026

Mitigating Judgment Preference Bias in Large Language Models through Group-Based Polling

Shuliang Liu, Zhipeng Xu, Zhenghao Liu +6

Large Language Models (LLMs) as automatic evaluators, commonly referred to as LLM-as-a-Judge, have also attracted growing attention. This approach plays a vital role in aligning LL…

cs.CL2026

MetaMem: Evolving Meta-Memory for Knowledge Utilization through Self-Reflective Symbolic Optimization

Haidong Xin, Xinze Li, Zhenghao Liu +6

Existing memory systems enable Large Language Models (LLMs) to support long-horizon human-LLM interactions by persisting historical interactions beyond limited context windows. How…