Energy cascade rate measured in a collisionless space plasma with MMS data and compressible Hall magnetohydrodynamic turbulence theory

Nahuel Andrés, Fouad Sahraoui, Sebastien Galtier +3

The first complete estimation of the compressible energy cascade rate $|{\epsilon }_{\text{C}}|$ at magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) and sub-ion scales is obtained in the Earth's magnetoshe…