251 citations · 1.1k across the 42 of their papers we have counts for
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Flow of entropy in the evolution of the B^0 anti B^0 system: Upper bound on CP violation from unidirectionality
Ch. Berger, L. M. Sehgal
We have previously studied the time-dependence of a B anti B meson mixture in terms of its density matrix. The requirement that the absolute value of the Stokes vector zeta(t) shou…
An upper limit on CP violation in the system
Ch. Berger, L. M. Sehgal
In a previous publication we noted that the time dependence of an incoherent mixture undergoes a qualitative change when the magnitude of CP violation exceeds a…
PCAC and coherent pion production by low energy neutrinos
Ch. Berger, L. M. Sehgal
Coherent pi^+ and pi^0 production in low energy neutrino reactions is discussed in the framework of the partially conserved axial vector current theory (PCAC). The role of lepton m…
Understanding the Forward Muon Deficit in Coherent Pion Production
L. M. Sehgal
For any inelastic process with , the cross section at is given by Adler's PCAC theorem. Inclusion of the lepton mass has…
Lepton Mass Effects in Single Pion Production by Neutrinos
Ch. Berger, L. M. Sehgal
We reconsider the Feynman-Kislinger-Ravndal model applied to neutrino-excitation of baryon resonances. The effects of lepton mass are included, using the formalism of Kuzmin, Lyubu…
CP Violation and Arrows of Time Evolution of a Neutral or Meson from an Incoherent to a Coherent State
Ch. Berger, L. Sehgal
We study the evolution of a neutral meson prepared as an incoherent equal mixture of and . Denoting the density matrix by $ρ(t) = {1/2} N(t) [\1 + \vecζ(t) \cd…
PCAC and the Deficit of Forward Muons in pi^+ Production by Neutrinos
D. Rein, L. M. Sehgal
The K2K experiment, using a fine-grained detector in a neutrino beam of energy has observed two-track events that can be interpreted as a coherent react…
Rare Decays as Window to New Physics
L. M. Sehgal
Rare decays of K mesons are reviewed from the perspective of testing the ``ones'' and ``zeros'' of the standard model. Decays K^+ -> pi^+ nu anti-nu and K_L -> pi^0 nu anti-nu prob…
CP Violation in the Decays B -> K Kbar in the Presence of D Dbar <-> K Kbar Mixing
S. Barshay, L. M. Sehgal, J. van Leusen
We have recently shown that the large direct CP violation observed in the decay B^0 -> pi^+ pi^-, and the enhanced branching ratio for B^0 -> pi^0 pi^0, can be understood by invoki…
Wrong-Helicity Electrons in Radiative Muon Decay
V. S. Schulz, L. M. Sehgal
We have studied in detail the spectrum of the decay mu^- -> e^- anti-nu_e nu_mu gamma as a function of the electron helicity, and verify the prediction of Sehgal (Phys.Lett. B569,…
Direct CP Violation in B-+ -> pi-+ omega, pi-+ rho0, pi0 rho-+, and in B-bar0(B0) -> pi-+ rho+- With an Enhanced Branching Ratio for pi0 rho0
Saul Barshay, Georg Kreyerhoff, Lalit M. Sehgal
We present a novel dynamics for generating sizable CP-violating asymmetries in the decays of charged , and in . T…
Stokes Vector of Photon in the Decays B^0 -> rho^0 gamma and B^0 -> K^* gamma
L. M. Sehgal, J. van Leusen
We consider a model for the decay Bbar^0 -> rho^0 gamma in which the short-distance amplitude determined by the Hamiltonian describing b -> d gamma is combined with a typical long-…
Large Direct CP Violation in B^0 -> pi^+ pi^- and an Enhanced Branching Ratio for B^0 -> pi^0 pi^0
S. Barshay, L. M. Sehgal, J. van Leusen
Recent measurements of B^0 -> pi pi decays reveal two features that are in conflict with conventional calculations: the channel B^0 (Bbar^0) -> pi^+ pi^- shows a large direct CP-vi…
Right-handed Electrons in Radiative Muon Decay
L. M. Sehgal
Electrons emitted in the radiative decay mu^- -> e^- anti-nu_e nu_mu gamma have a significant probability of being right-handed, even in the limit m_e -> 0. Such ``wrong-helicity''…
Electroweak Effects in the Double Dalitz Decay
Yusuf Dincer, L. M. Sehgal
We investigate the double Dalitz decays on the basis of the effective Hamiltonian for the transition , and universal form factors…
Interference of Conversion and Bremsstrahlung Amplitudes in the Decay K_L -> mu^+ mu^- gamma
P. Poulose, L. M. Sehgal
In the region of large mu^+ mu^- invariant mass, the decay spectrum of K_L -> mu^+ mu^- gamma deviates from the Dalitz pair spectrum, as a result of interference between conversion…
Strong Final State Interactions in gamma.gamma --> W+W-
P. Poulose, L. M. Sehgal
We study the effects of a possible strong final state interaction among longitudinal W's in gamma.gamma --> W+W-. The relevant partial wave amplitudes are modified by an Omnès func…
CP-Violation in the decay B^0, (B^0)bar -> pi^+ pi^- gamma
L. M. Sehgal, J. van Leusen
The decay (B^0)bar -> pi^+ pi^- gamma has a bremsstrahlung component determined by the amplitude for (B^0)bar -> pi^+ pi^-, as well as a direct component determined by the penguin…
Lepton Spectra from e^+ e^- \to W^+ W^- in the BESS model
P. Poulose, S. D. Rindani, L. M. Sehgal
We investigate the reaction e^+ e^- \to W^+ W^-, W^- \to l^- \bar{nu} in a strong coupling scenario as implemented in the BESS model. Energy and angle spectra of the secondary lept…
Charge Asymmetry and Photon Energy Spectrum in the Decay
Y. Dincer, L. M. Sehgal
We consider the structure-dependent amplitude of the decay in a model based on the effective Hamiltonian for containing the Wi…
Large Effects of CP- and T-Violation in K^0 Decay
L. M. Sehgal
The epsilon-impurity of the K_L wave-function gives rise to a huge CP-violating effect in the decay K_L -> pi^+ pi^- gamma which is hidden in the polarization state (Stokes vector)…
Time Evolution of Decay Spectrum in K^0, K^0 bar -> pi^+ pi^- e^+ e^-
L. M. Sehgal, J. van Leusen
We consider the decay K^0 (K^0 bar) -> pi^+ pi^- e^+ e^- of a neutral K meson prepared in a state of strangeness +1 (-1). The time evolution of the state produces remarkable time-d…
Violation of Time Reversal Invariance in the Decays K_L -> pi^+ pi^- gamma and K_L -> pi^+ pi^- e^+ e^-
L. M. Sehgal, J. van Leusen
The origin of the large CP-odd and T-odd asymmetry observed in the decay K_L -> pi^+ pi^- e^+ e^- is traced to the polarization properties of the photon in the decay K_L -> pi^+ pi…
CP- and T-Violation in the Decay K_L -> pi+ pi- e+ e- and Related Processes
L. M. Sehgal
I review the theoretical basis of the prediction that the decay K_L -> pi+ pi- e+ e- should show a large CP- and T-violation, a prediction now confirmed by the KTeV experiment. The…