activity
20152025
most citedAvoiding Discrimination through Causal Reasoning

183 citations · 553 across the 9 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

9 papers

cs.CR2025

Breaking Agent Backbones: Evaluating the Security of Backbone LLMs in AI Agents

Julia Bazinska, Max Mathys, Francesco Casucci +4

AI agents powered by large language models (LLMs) are being deployed at scale, yet we lack a systematic understanding of how the choice of backbone LLM affects agent security. The…

cs.LG2025

Gandalf the Red: Adaptive Security for LLMs

Niklas Pfister, Václav Volhejn, Manuel Knott +23

Current evaluations of defenses against prompt attacks in large language model (LLM) applications often overlook two critical factors: the dynamic nature of adversarial behavior an…

eess.IV2022★ 78 cited

Recommendations on test datasets for evaluating AI solutions in pathology

André Homeyer, Christian Geißler, Lars Ole Schwen +27

Artificial intelligence (AI) solutions that automatically extract information from digital histology images have shown great promise for improving pathological diagnosis. Prior to…

q-bio.GN2019

GeNet: Deep Representations for Metagenomics

Mateo Rojas-Carulla, Ilya Tolstikhin, Guillermo Luque +3

We introduce GeNet, a method for shotgun metagenomic classification from raw DNA sequences that exploits the known hierarchical structure between labels for training. We provide a…

cs.LG2017★ 87 cited

Learning Independent Causal Mechanisms

Giambattista Parascandolo, Niki Kilbertus, Mateo Rojas-Carulla +1

Statistical learning relies upon data sampled from a distribution, and we usually do not care what actually generated it in the first place. From the point of view of causal modeli…

stat.ML2017★ 183 cited

Avoiding Discrimination through Causal Reasoning

Niki Kilbertus, Mateo Rojas-Carulla, Giambattista Parascandolo +3

Recent work on fairness in machine learning has focused on various statistical discrimination criteria and how they trade off. Most of these criteria are observational: They depend…

stat.ML2017★ 41 cited

Discriminative k-shot learning using probabilistic models

Matthias Bauer, Mateo Rojas-Carulla, Jakub Bartłomiej Świątkowski +2

This paper introduces a probabilistic framework for k-shot image classification. The goal is to generalise from an initial large-scale classification task to a separate task compri…

stat.ML2017★ 9 cited

Causal Discovery Using Proxy Variables

Mateo Rojas-Carulla, Marco Baroni, David Lopez-Paz

Discovering causal relations is fundamental to reasoning and intelligence. In particular, observational causal discovery algorithms estimate the cause-effect relation between two r…

stat.ML2015★ 155 cited

Invariant Models for Causal Transfer Learning

Mateo Rojas-Carulla, Bernhard Schölkopf, Richard Turner +1

Methods of transfer learning try to combine knowledge from several related tasks (or domains) to improve performance on a test task. Inspired by causal methodology, we relax the us…