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Reconciling AI Performance and Data Reconstruction Resilience for Medical Imaging
Alexander Ziller, Tamara T. Mueller, Simon Stieger +5
Artificial Intelligence (AI) models are vulnerable to information leakage of their training data, which can be highly sensitive, for example in medical imaging. Privacy Enhancing T…
Propagation and Attribution of Uncertainty in Medical Imaging Pipelines
Leonhard F. Feiner, Martin J. Menten, Kerstin Hammernik +5
Uncertainty estimation, which provides a means of building explainable neural networks for medical imaging applications, have mostly been studied for single deep learning models th…
3D Arterial Segmentation via Single 2D Projections and Depth Supervision in Contrast-Enhanced CT Images
Alina F. Dima, Veronika A. Zimmer, Martin J. Menten +8
Automated segmentation of the blood vessels in 3D volumes is an essential step for the quantitative diagnosis and treatment of many vascular diseases. 3D vessel segmentation is bei…
ICoNIK: Generating Respiratory-Resolved Abdominal MR Reconstructions Using Neural Implicit Representations in k-Space
Veronika Spieker, Wenqi Huang, Hannah Eichhorn +7
Motion-resolved reconstruction for abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remains a challenge due to the trade-off between residual motion blurring caused by discretized motion…
Using UK Biobank data to establish population-specific atlases from whole body MRI
Sophie Starck, Vasiliki Sideri-Lampretsa, Jessica J. M. Ritter +4
Reliable reference data in medical imaging is largely unavailable. Developing tools that allow for the comparison of individual patient data to reference data has a high potential…
Body Fat Estimation from Surface Meshes using Graph Neural Networks
Tamara T. Mueller, Siyu Zhou, Sophie Starck +7
Body fat volume and distribution can be a strong indication for a person's overall health and the risk for developing diseases like type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Fre…
Atlas-Based Interpretable Age Prediction In Whole-Body MR Images
Sophie Starck, Yadunandan Vivekanand Kini, Jessica Johanna Maria Ritter +3
Age prediction is an important part of medical assessments and research. It can aid in detecting diseases as well as abnormal ageing by highlighting potential discrepancies between…
Interpretable 2D Vision Models for 3D Medical Images
Alexander Ziller, Ayhan Can Erdur, Marwa Trigui +9
Training Artificial Intelligence (AI) models on 3D images presents unique challenges compared to the 2D case: Firstly, the demand for computational resources is significantly highe…
Xplainer: From X-Ray Observations to Explainable Zero-Shot Diagnosis
Chantal Pellegrini, Matthias Keicher, Ege Özsoy +3
Automated diagnosis prediction from medical images is a valuable resource to support clinical decision-making. However, such systems usually need to be trained on large amounts of…
Private, fair and accurate: Training large-scale, privacy-preserving AI models in medical imaging
Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh, Alexander Ziller, Christiane Kuhl +6
Artificial intelligence (AI) models are increasingly used in the medical domain. However, as medical data is highly sensitive, special precautions to ensure its protection are requ…