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cs.CL2025

SciRIFF: A Resource to Enhance Language Model Instruction-Following over Scientific Literature

David Wadden, Kejian Shi, Jacob Morrison +11

We present SciRIFF (Scientific Resource for Instruction-Following and Finetuning), a dataset of 137K instruction-following instances for training and evaluation, covering 54 tasks.…

cs.CL2024

ARIES: A Corpus of Scientific Paper Edits Made in Response to Peer Reviews

Mike D'Arcy, Alexis Ross, Erin Bransom +4

We introduce the task of automatically revising scientific papers based on peer feedback and release ARIES, a dataset of review comments and their corresponding paper edits. The da…

cs.CL2024

SciMON: Scientific Inspiration Machines Optimized for Novelty

Qingyun Wang, Doug Downey, Heng Ji +1

We explore and enhance the ability of neural language models to generate novel scientific directions grounded in literature. Work on literature-based hypothesis generation has trad…

cs.CL2024

CARE: Extracting Experimental Findings From Clinical Literature

Aakanksha Naik, Bailey Kuehl, Erin Bransom +2

Extracting fine-grained experimental findings from literature can provide dramatic utility for scientific applications. Prior work has developed annotation schemas and datasets for…

cs.CL2024

On-the-fly Definition Augmentation of LLMs for Biomedical NER

Monica Munnangi, Sergey Feldman, Byron C Wallace +3

Despite their general capabilities, LLMs still struggle on biomedical NER tasks, which are difficult due to the presence of specialized terminology and lack of training data. In th…