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20132026
most citedThe Rise of Social Bots

1.6k citations · 5.7k across the 32 of their papers we have counts for

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26 papers · 1 filter

cs.SI2026

Who Belongs Together? Topical and Social Structure in Bluesky Starter Packs

Sima Adleyba, Onur Varol

Bluesky starter packs are human curated collections of accounts and feeds aimed at helping users discover new communities, especially during onboarding. Prior research has examined…

cs.SI2026

Social Media Data Toolkit: Standardization and Anonymization of Social Network Datasets

Ali Najafi, Letizia Iannucci, Mikko Kivelä +1

The rapid diversification of social media platforms and the increasing restrictions on official APIs have significantly complicated cross-platform analysis. Researchers are often f…

cs.SI2025★ 1 cited

Towards global equity in political polarization research

Max Falkenberg, Matteo Cinelli, Alessandro Galeazzi +18

With a folk understanding that political polarization refers to socio-political divisions within a society, many have proclaimed that we are more divided than ever. In this account…

cs.SI2024

Politics and Propaganda on Social Media: How Twitter and Meta Moderate State-Linked Information Operations

Nihat Mugurtay, Umut Duygu, Onur Varol

Why do Social Media Corporations (SMCs) engage in state-linked information operations? Social media can significantly influence the global political landscape, allowing governments…

cs.SI2023★ 2 cited

Social Bots: Detection and Challenges

Kai-Cheng Yang, Onur Varol, Alexander C. Nwala +4

While social media are a key source of data for computational social science, their ease of manipulation by malicious actors threatens the integrity of online information exchanges…

cs.SI2023

Unsupervised detection of coordinated fake-follower campaigns on social media

Yasser Zouzou, Onur Varol

Automated social media accounts, known as bots, are increasingly recognized as key tools for manipulative online activities. These activities can stem from coordination among sever…

cs.SI2023★ 8 cited

Just Another Day on Twitter: A Complete 24 Hours of Twitter Data

Juergen Pfeffer, Daniel Matter, Kokil Jaidka +13

At the end of October 2022, Elon Musk concluded his acquisition of Twitter. In the weeks and months before that, several questions were publicly discussed that were not only of int…

cs.SI2022

#Secim2023: First Public Dataset for Studying Turkish General Election

Ali Najafi, Nihat Mugurtay, Ege Demirci +3

In the context of Turkey's upcoming parliamentary and presidential elections ("seçim" in Turkish), social media is playing an important role in shaping public debate. The increasin…

cs.SI2022★ 2 cited

Should we agree to disagree about Twitter's bot problem?

Onur Varol

Bots, simply defined as accounts controlled by automation, can be used as a weapon for online manipulation and pose a threat to the health of platforms. Researchers have studied on…

cs.SI2021

Information Access Equality on Network Generative Models

Xindi Wang, Onur Varol, Tina Eliassi-Rad

It is well known that networks generated by common mechanisms such as preferential attachment and homophily can disadvantage the minority group by limiting their ability to establi…

cs.SI2021★ 106 cited

Misinformation, Believability, and Vaccine Acceptance Over 40 Countries: Takeaways From the Initial Phase of The COVID-19 Infodemic

Karandeep Singh, Gabriel Lima, Meeyoung Cha +4

The COVID-19 pandemic has been damaging to the lives of people all around the world. Accompanied by the pandemic is an infodemic, an abundant and uncontrolled spreading of potentia…

cs.SI2020★ 159 cited

Detection of Novel Social Bots by Ensembles of Specialized Classifiers

Mohsen Sayyadiharikandeh, Onur Varol, Kai-Cheng Yang +2

Malicious actors create inauthentic social media accounts controlled in part by algorithms, known as social bots, to disseminate misinformation and agitate online discussion. While…

cs.SI2019★ 10 cited

Deception Strategies and Threats for Online Discussions

Onur Varol, Ismail Uluturk

Communication plays a major role in social systems. Effective communications, which requires transmission of the messages between individuals without disruptions or noise, can be a…

cs.SI2018★ 15 cited

Does putting your emotions into words make you feel better? Measuring the minute-scale dynamics of emotions from online data

Rui Fan, Ali Varamesh, Onur Varol +4

Studies of affect labeling, i.e. putting your feelings into words, indicate that it can attenuate positive and negative emotions. Here we track the evolution of individual emotions…

cs.SI2017★ 1.1k cited

The spread of low-credibility content by social bots

Chengcheng Shao, Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia, Onur Varol +3

The massive spread of digital misinformation has been identified as a major global risk and has been alleged to influence elections and threaten democracies. Communication, cogniti…

cs.SI2017★ 238 cited

Online Human-Bot Interactions: Detection, Estimation, and Characterization

Onur Varol, Emilio Ferrara, Clayton A. Davis +2

Increasing evidence suggests that a growing amount of social media content is generated by autonomous entities known as social bots. In this work we present a framework to detect s…

cs.SI2017

Early Detection of Promoted Campaigns on Social Media

Onur Varol, Emilio Ferrara, Filippo Menczer +1

Social media expose millions of users every day to information campaigns --- some emerging organically from grassroots activity, others sustained by advertising or other coordinate…

cs.SI2016★ 97 cited

Predicting online extremism, content adopters, and interaction reciprocity

Emilio Ferrara, Wen-Qiang Wang, Onur Varol +2

We present a machine learning framework that leverages a mixture of metadata, network, and temporal features to detect extremist users, and predict content adopters and interaction…

cs.SI2016★ 777 cited

BotOrNot: A System to Evaluate Social Bots

Clayton A. Davis, Onur Varol, Emilio Ferrara +2

While most online social media accounts are controlled by humans, these platforms also host automated agents called social bots or sybil accounts. Recent literature reported on cas…

cs.SI2016★ 471 cited

The DARPA Twitter Bot Challenge

V. S. Subrahmanian, Amos Azaria, Skylar Durst +18

A number of organizations ranging from terrorist groups such as ISIS to politicians and nation states reportedly conduct explicit campaigns to influence opinion on social media, po…

cs.SI2014★ 15 cited

Clustering memes in social media streams

Mohsen JafariAsbagh, Emilio Ferrara, Onur Varol +2

The problem of clustering content in social media has pervasive applications, including the identification of discussion topics, event detection, and content recommendation. Here w…

cs.SI2014★ 1.6k cited

The Rise of Social Bots

Emilio Ferrara, Onur Varol, Clayton Davis +2

The Turing test aimed to recognize the behavior of a human from that of a computer algorithm. Such challenge is more relevant than ever in today's social media context, where limit…

cs.SI2014★ 84 cited

Evolution of Online User Behavior During a Social Upheaval

Onur Varol, Emilio Ferrara, Christine L. Ogan +2

Social media represent powerful tools of mass communication and information diffusion. They played a pivotal role during recent social uprisings and political mobilizations across…

cs.SI2014

Connecting Dream Networks Across Cultures

Onur Varol, Filippo Menczer

Many species dream, yet there remain many open research questions in the study of dreams. The symbolism of dreams and their interpretation is present in cultures throughout history…