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cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Symmetry breaking transforms strong to normal correlation and false metals to true insulators

Alex Zunger, Jia-Xin Xiong, John P. Perdew

Material scientists and condensed matter physicists have long been divided on the issue of choosing the conceptual framework for explaining why open-shell transition-metal oxides t…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Rationalizing defect formation energies in metals and semiconductors with semilocal density functionals

Jorge Vega Bazantes, Timo Lebeda, Akilan Ramasamy +4

The study of defects in materials is of utmost importance for technological applications and the design of new materials. In this work, we analyze the performance of density functi…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Reducing Self-Interaction Error in Transition-Metal Oxides with Different Exact-Exchange Fractions for Energy and Density

Harshan Reddy Gopidi, Ruiqi Zhang, Yanyong Wang +5

Density functional theory (DFT) in chemistry and materials science aims for "chemical accuracy," but this goal is challenged by the need to approximate the exact exchange-correlati…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Exchange field induced symmetry breaking in quantum hexaborides

D. Rivera, Fernando P. Sabino, H. Raebiger +3

Symmetry breaking (SB) has proven to be a powerful approach for describing quantum materials: strong correlation, mass renormalization, and complex phase transitions are among the…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Electron Localization in Non-Compact Covalent Bonds Captured by the r2SCAN+V Approach

Yubo Zhang, Da Ke, Rohan Maniar +4

In density functional theory, the SCAN (Strongly Constrained and Appropriately Normed) and r2SCAN functionals significantly improve over generalized gradient approximation function…