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math.AP2026

Variational principles for the interaction of liquid crystals and electric fields in the Oseen--Frank model

Giovanni Di Fratta, Valeriy Slastikov, Arghir Zarnescu

We develop a rigorous variational framework for uniaxial nematic liquid crystals interacting with an external electric field in the one-constant Oseen--Frank approximation. Equilib…

math.AP2026

The Ginzburg-Landau system with general potential: maximum principle and gradient estimates

Radu Ignat, Luc Nguyen, Valeriy Slastikov +1

We study critical points of the Ginzburg-Landau energy functional $$\mathcal{F}_\varepsilon[u] = \int_Ω\Big[ \frac{1}{2}|\nabla u|^2 + \frac{1}{2\varepsilon^2} W(1 - |u|^2)\Big]\,…

math.AP2025

Existence of higher degree minimizers in the magnetic skyrmion problem

Cyrill B. Muratov, Theresa M. Simon, Valeriy V. Slastikov

We demonstrate existence of topologically nontrivial energy minimizing maps of a given positive degree from bounded domains in the plane to in a variational model des…

math.AP2025

Skyrmion stacking in stray field-coupled ultrathin ferromagnetic multilayers

N. J. Dubicki, V. V. Slastikov, A. Bernand-Mantel +1

This paper explores the energy landscape of ferromagnetic multilayer heterostructures that feature magnetic skyrmions -- tiny whirls of spins with non-trivial topology -- in each m…

math.AP2024

Reduced theory of symmetric and antisymmetric exchange interactions in nanowires

Giovanni Di Fratta, Filipp N. Rybakov, Valeriy Slastikov

We investigate the behavior of minimizers of perturbed Dirichlet energies supported on a wire generated by a regular simple curve and defined in the space of -va…

math.AP2024

Reduced energies for thin ferromagnetic films with perpendicular anisotropy

G. Di Fratta, C. B. Muratov, V. V. Slastikov

We derive four reduced two-dimensional models that describe, at different spatial scales, the micromagnetics of ultrathin ferromagnetic materials of finite spatial extent featuring…