7 papers
Robust and Generalizable Background Subtraction on Images of Calorimeter Jets using Unsupervised Generative Learning
Yeonju Go, Dmitrii Torbunov, Yi Huang +8
Accurate separation of signal from background is one of the main challenges for precision measurements across high-energy and nuclear physics. Conventional supervised learning meth…
TPCpp-10M: Simulated proton-proton collisions in a Time Projection Chamber for AI Foundation Models
Shuhang Li, Yi Huang, David Park +10
Scientific foundation models hold great promise for advancing nuclear and particle physics by improving analysis precision and accelerating discovery. Yet, progress in this field i…
FM4NPP: A Scaling Foundation Model for Nuclear and Particle Physics
David Park, Shuhang Li, Yi Huang +9
Large language models have revolutionized artificial intelligence by enabling large, generalizable models trained through self-supervision. This paradigm has inspired the developme…
Effectiveness of denoising diffusion probabilistic models for fast and high-fidelity whole-event simulation in high-energy heavy-ion experiments
Yeonju Go, Dmitrii Torbunov, Timothy Rinn +6
Artificial intelligence (AI) generative models, such as generative adversarial networks (GANs), variational auto-encoders, and normalizing flows, have been widely used and studied…
Efficient Compression of Sparse Accelerator Data Using Implicit Neural Representations and Importance Sampling
Xihaier Luo, Samuel Lurvey, Yi Huang +3
High-energy, large-scale particle colliders in nuclear and high-energy physics generate data at extraordinary rates, reaching up to terabyte and several petabytes per second, r…
Variable Rate Neural Compression for Sparse Detector Data
Yi Huang, Yeonju Go, Jin Huang +9
High-energy large-scale particle colliders generate data at extraordinary rates. Developing real-time high-throughput data compression algorithms to reduce data volume and meet the…