3 papers
cs.CL2025
LLM-as-a-Judge is Bad, Based on AI Attempting the Exam Qualifying for the Member of the Polish National Board of Appeal
MichaŠKarp, Anna Kubaszewska, Magdalena Król +4
This study provides an empirical assessment of whether current large language models (LLMs) can pass the official qualifying examination for membership in Poland's National Appeal…
cs.NE2025
Sequential, Parallel and Consecutive Hybrid Evolutionary-Swarm Optimization Metaheuristics
Piotr UrbaÅczyk, Aleksandra UrbaÅczyk, Magdalena Król +2
The goal of this paper is twofold. First, it explores hybrid evolutionary-swarm metaheuristics that combine the features of PSO and GA in a sequential, parallel and consecutive man…
cs.CL2025
Are manual annotations necessary for statutory interpretations retrieval?
Aleksander SmywiÅski-Pohl, Tomer Libal, Adam Kaczmarczyk +1
One of the elements of legal research is looking for cases where judges have extended the meaning of a legal concept by providing interpretations of what a concept means or does no…