3 papers
cs.CL2025
Every Activation Boosted: Scaling General Reasoner to 1 Trillion Open Language Foundation
Ling Team, Ang Li, Ben Liu +138
We introduce Ling 2.0, a series reasoning-oriented language foundation built upon the principle that every activation boosts reasoning capability. Designed to scale from tens of bi…
cs.CL2025
Ring-lite: Scalable Reasoning via C3PO-Stabilized Reinforcement Learning for LLMs
Ling Team, Bin Hu, Cai Chen +43
We present Ring-lite, a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE)-based large language model optimized via reinforcement learning (RL) to achieve efficient and robust reasoning capabilities. Built…
cs.LG2025
BOSE: A Systematic Evaluation Method Optimized for Base Models
Hongzhi Luan, Changxin Tian, Zhaoxin Huan +4
This paper poses two critical issues in evaluating base models (without post-training): (1) Unstable evaluation during training: in the early stages of pre-training, the models lac…